The Town: Its Memorable Characters and EventsHunt, Leigh
History
The Town: Its Memorable Characters and Events
Hunt, Leigh
London (England) -- Description and travel; London (England) -- History
not fitly presented to the eye in this); and by way of disproving the
bad taste of the English in music, he has put Dr. Burney in a coat and
toupee, floating among the water nymphs! The consequence is, that
although these pictures are, perhaps, the best ever exhibited together
in England by one artist, they fall short of what he intended to
establish by them, as far as England is concerned.
Between Adam Street and George Street, on the other side of the
Strand, is Bedford Street, the site of an old mansion of the Earls and
Dukes of Bedford.
With George Street commence the precincts of an ancient "Inn," or
palace, originally belonging to the Bishops of Norwich; then to
Charles Brandon, Duke of Suffolk; then to the Archbishops of York,
from whom it was called York House; then to the Crown, who let it to
Lord Chancellor Egerton and to Bacon; then to the Duke of Buckingham,
the favourite, who rebuilt it with great magnificence, and at whose
death it was let to the Earl of Northumberland; and finally to the
second Duke of Buckingham, who pulled it down and converted it into
the present streets and alleys, the names of which contain his
designation at full length, even to the sign of the genitive case, for
there is an "_Of_ Alley:" so that we have George, Villiers, Duke, Of,
Buckingham.
Brandon, Duke of Suffolk, was the man who, on his marriage with Henry
VIII.'s sister, appeared at a tournament on a horse that had a cloth
half frieze and half gold, with that touching motto--
Cloth of gold, do not thou despise,
Though thou be matched with cloth of frize:
Cloth of frize, be not thou too bold,
Though thou be matched with cloth of gold.
Bacon belongs to Gray's Inn, and the second Duke of Buckingham to
Wallingford House, where he chiefly resided (on the site of the
present Admiralty): but the reader, who should go down Buckingham
Street, and contemplate the spot which Inigo Jones and the trees have
beautified, will not fail to be struck with the many different spirits
that have passed through this spot--the romantic Suffolk; the correct
Egerton; the earth-moving Bacon; the first Buckingham with a spirit
equal to his fortunes; the second, witty but selfish, who lavished
them away; and all the visitors, of so many different qualities, which
these men must have had, crowding or calmly moving to the gate across
the water, in quiet or in jollity, clients, philosophers, poets,
courtiers, mistresses, gallant masques, the romance of Charles the
First's reign, and the gaudy revelry of Charles II. A little spot
remains, with a few trees, and a graceful piece of art, and the river
flowing as calmly as meditation.
[Illustration: WATER-GATE OF YORK HOUSE.]
The only vestige now remaining of the splendid mansion of the
Buckinghams is the Water-Gate at the end of Buckingham Street, called
York Stairs,[185] and built by Inigo Jones. It has been much admired,
and must have admitted, in its time, the entrance of many
extraordinary persons.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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