The Town: Its Memorable Characters and EventsHunt, Leigh
History
The Town: Its Memorable Characters and Events
Hunt, Leigh
London (England) -- Description and travel; London (England) -- History
A little way up Catherine Street is Exeter Street, where Johnson first
lodged when he came to town. His lodgings were at the house of Mr.
Morris, a stay-maker. He dined at the Pine-apple in New Street, "for
eightpence, with very good company." Several of them, he told Boswell,
had travelled. "They expected to meet every day; but did not know one
another's names." The rest of his information is a curious and
interesting specimen of his disposition. "It used," said he, "to cost
the rest a shilling, for they drank wine: but I had a cut of meat for
sixpence, and bread for a penny, and gave the waiter a penny; so that
I was quite as well served, nay, better than the rest, for they gave
the waiter nothing." Johnson drank at this time no fermented liquors.
Boswell supposes that he had gained a knowledge of the art of living
in London from an Irish painter, whom he knew at Birmingham, and of
whom he gave this account.
"Thirty pounds a year," according to this economical
philosopher, "was enough to enable a man to live there without
being contemptible. He allowed ten pounds for clothes and
linen. He said a man might live in a garret at eighteen pence a
week; few people would inquire where he lodged: and if they
did, it was easy to say, 'Sir, I am to be found at such a
place.' By spending three pence at a coffee-house, he might be
for some hours every day in very good company; he might dine
for sixpence, breakfast on bread and milk for a penny, and do
without supper. _On clean shirt day_ he went abroad and paid
visits."[191]
The Strand end of Catherine Street is mentioned in Gay's "Trivia" for
a notoriety which it now unfortunately shares with too many places to
render it remarkable. His picture of one of the women he speaks of
possesses a literal truth, the characteristic of the whole of this
curious poem.
"'Tis she who nightly strolls with sauntering pace;
No stubborn stays her yielding shape embrace;
Beneath the lamp her tawdry ribands glare,
The new scower'd manteau, and the slattern air;
High draggled petticoats her travels show,
And hollow cheeks with artful blushes glow.
In riding-hood, near tavern door she plies,
Or muffled pinners hide her livid eyes.
With empty band-box she delights to range,
And feigns a distant errand from the 'Change."
Gay contents himself with a picture, and a warning. In our times, we
have learnt to pity the human beings, and to think what can be done to
remedy the first causes of the evil.
The houses between Catherine Street and Burleigh Street stand upon
ground formerly occupied by Wimbledon House, a mansion built by Sir
Edward Cecil, whom Charles I. created Viscount Wimbledon. It was
burnt down; and Stow says, that the day before, his lordship's country
house at Wimbledon was blown up.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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