The Trade Signs of Essex: A popular account of the origin and meanings of the public houses & other signsChristy, Miller
Philosophy
The Trade Signs of Essex: A popular account of the origin and meanings of the public houses & other signs
Christy, Miller
Essex (England) -- Social life and customs; Hotels -- England -- Essex; Signs and signboards -- England -- Essex
Four houses in Essex, situated respectively at Leigh, Barking, Chadwell
Heath, and Nazing, now make use of the CROOKED BILLET as their sign.
Twenty years ago another did so, and there is still a beer-house so
styled at Felstead. There is also an OLD CROOKED BILLET at Walthamstow,
and a CROWN AND CROOKED BILLET (doubtless merely an impaled sign) at
Woodford Bridge. It is not by any means clear what this sign was derived
from. Larwood and Hotten confess that they “have not been able to
discover any likely origin; it may have been originally a ragged staff,
or a pastoral staff.... Frequently the sign is represented by an
untrimmed stick suspended above the door.” Mr. H. W. King writes that
the sign existed at Leigh in the earlier part of last century, being
used by a small house which still stands, but is not the inn now
displaying the sign in that town. He says:
“The first mention I find of the existing inn is an admission dated
1765, and referring to a certain tenement adjoining eastward to the
lane leading to the CROOKED BILLET. This previous house of the same
name is a small plaster cottage. It must have been a very mean
little public-house. At some period its sign was transferred to the
present house in the main street, which was formerly a gentleman’s
residence, and on the same property as the cottage.”
Mr. King adds:
“I incline to think that the CROOKED BILLET was originally a _fess
dancetté_ or a _chevron_--more probably the former--and that it is,
therefore, an heraldic sign. The sign in this town was originally a
pictorial one, and certainly it rudely represented the former. Now
that it is written a different origin is assigned to it here; but
there are so many others that I rather incline to the heraldic
origin. They said here formerly that faggots were shipped from the
wharf opposite the present house. But so they were from other
wharves.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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