Euripides -- Translations into English; Mythology, Greek -- Drama
[17] Of this passage the Scholiast gives two interpretations; either it may
mean μετα δακρυων και γοων ειπον: or, ειπον ταυτα εις δακρυα και γοους, και
ξυμφορας, ηγουν ‛ινα μη τυχω, τουτων: τευξομαι δε, ει πετρωθηναι με εασηις.
[18] _"Beyond any woman,"_ γυνη μια, this is a mode of expression
frequently met with in the Attic writers, especially in Xenophon.
[19] επι τωι φονωι, τουτεστι δια τον φονον, ‛ον ειργασαμεθα. PARAPH.
[20] Thyestes and Atreus, having a dispute about their father Pelops's
kingdom, agreed, that whichever should discover the first prodigy should
have possession of the throne. There appeared in Atreus's flock a golden
lamb, which, however, Ærope his wife secretly had conveyed to Thyestes to
show before the judges. Atreus afterward invited Thyestes to a feast, and
served up before him Aglaiis, Orchomenus, and Caleus, three sons he had by
his intrigues with Ærope.
[21] Alluding to the murder of Agamemnon by Clytæmnestra. This is the
interpretation and explanation of the Scholiast; but it is perhaps better
translated, "_but on the other hand to play the coward is great impiety,
and the error of cowardly-minded men_;" the chorus meaning, that this might
have been said of Orestes, had he not avenged his father.
[22] That is, _blamed him_. So St. Paul, 1 Cor. xi. 21, επαινεσω ‛υμας εν
τουτοι; ουκ επαινω. Ter. And. Act. II. Sc. 6. "Et, quod dicendum hic siet,
Tu quoque perparce nimium, non laudo."
[23] An Argive as far as he was born there, and therefore ηναγκασμενος; not
an Argive, inasmuch as his parents were not of that state. This is supposed
to allude to Cleophon. SCHOL. See Dindorf.
[24] This is the interpretation of one Scholiast; another explains it
οικειαις χερσιν εργαζομενος. Grotius translates it _agricola_.
[25] The same construction occurs in the Supplicants, 870. φιλοις δ' αληθης
ην φιλος, παρουσι τε και μη παρουσιν: ‛ων (of which sort of men) αριθμος ου
πολυς. PORSON.
[25a] See Note [F].
[26] Which, κτυπον namely: ονυχα and κτυπον are each governed by τιθεισα;
but it is not easy to find a single verb in English that should be
transitive to both these substantives.
[27] καλλιπαις, _lovely_, not lovely in her children: so in Phœn. 1634.
ευτεκνος ξυνωρις.
[28] Argos, so called from the Cyclopes, a nation of Thrace, who, being
called in as allies, afterward settled here.
[29] ‛ετεροις may perhaps seem to make the construction plainer than
‛ετερος; but Porson has received the latter into his text on account of the
metre.
[30] Myrtilus was the son of Mercury, who therefore sowed this dissension
between the two brothers in revenge for his death by Pelops. See note at
line 802.
[31] Some would understand by μονοπωλον not that Aurora was borne on one
horse, but that this alteration in the course of nature took place for one
day. SCHOL.
[32] και απο τωνδε, ητοι μετα ταυτα. PARAPH.
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