The training of an infantry companyKirkpatrick, E. (Edward)
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The training of an infantry company
Kirkpatrick, E. (Edward)
Great Britain. Army -- Infantry -- Drill and tactics; Infantry drill and tactics
Choose a position as objective, and form the company, in line or in
column of platoons, about three hundred yards from it, with scouts
about eighty yards in front of the company (F.S.R., 137 (4)). This
is the formation which would usually be adopted at the position of
deployment. When the scouts have got about one hundred yards from the
position, or up to a line which they would recognise in the dark as
being in close proximity to it, they should halt, and wait for the
arrival of the company. The whole then move silently forward towards
the position till you give the word or signal for assault, when all
charge. Practise this stealthy advance right on to the position,
as if the enemy were not alert, and also make the charge from
some distance, as would be done if the enemy opened fire, which is
recognised to be what will most often happen. After the assault the
men should be rallied by the non-commissioned officers taking all men
within their reach, and forming them into extemporised sections ready
to be reformed into platoons and to begin entrenching.
If by chance you get material, you may introduce refinements, in the
way of wire-cutting men with each section, sand bags with each man,
and bags stuffed with straw carried ready to throw on to abatis or to
fill up trenches, to be carried in a fixed place in the company.
_IV. Night Entrenching._
Practise marching with arms and tools, and taking up a position to
be entrenched, with especial regard to avoidance of noise. When
entrenching by night, the trenches cannot be chosen to give a
field of fire unless it has been possible to obtain access to the
locality by day, and mark them in advance; failing this the company
commander, as soon as the position is reached, must send patrols,
and go himself, to ascertain that no commanding ground, at least
in the immediate vicinity, has been left unoccupied, and, at the
first light, all other such points within effective range as it is
possible to hold, should be secured and entrenched, without orders
from higher commanders. A full illustration of this, however, can
only be done by parading at night.
_V. Search Work._
Practise the company in going off, as if detached from the column to
get touch with other troops, or to find a gate or bridge by which
some obstacle, wall, canal, etc., met with, can be passed. The
company moves off dropping connecting files to keep touch with the
halted column, the files halt at their distances, and pass word if
the company has achieved its mission, and close on the company when
the column comes up, but not before, else the column will be left out
of touch; or, if the need has passed and the company is recalled to
the column, the connecting files again remain at their posts till the
company is gathered back on them.
_VI. Surprises._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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