Asia -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; Mongols -- History; Polo, Marco, 1254-1323?; Voyages and travels
[16] Old Purchas appears to have greatly relished Ramusio’s comparative
lucidity: “I found (says he) this Booke translated by Master
Hakluyt out of the Latine (_i.e._ among Hakluyt’s MS. collections).
But where the blind leade the blind both fall: as here the corrupt
_Latine_ could not but yeeld a corruption of truth in _English_.
Ramusio, Secretarie to the _Decemviri_ in _Venice_, found a better
Copie and published the same, whence you have the worke in manner
new: so renewed, that I have found the Proverbe true, that it is
better to pull downe an old house and to build it anew, then to
repaire it; as I also should have done, had I knowne that which in
the event I found. The _Latine_ is Latten, compared to _Ramusio’s_
Gold. And hee which hath the _Latine_ hath but _Marco Polo’s_
carkasse or not so much, but a few bones, yea, sometimes stones
rather then bones; things divers, averse, adverse, perverted in
manner, disjoynted in manner, beyond beliefe. I have seene some
Authors maymed, but never any so mangled and so mingled, so present
and so absent, as this vulgar _Latine_ of _Marco Polo_; not so like
himselfe, as the Three _Polo’s_ were at their returne to _Venice_,
where none knew them.... Much are wee beholden to _Ramusio_, for
restoring this _Pole_ and Load-starre of _Asia_, out of that mirie
poole or puddle in which he lay drouned.” (III. p. 65.)
[17] Of these difficulties the following are some of the more
prominent:—
1. The mention of the death of Kúblái (see note 7, p. 38 of this
volume), whilst throughout the book Polo speaks of Kúblái as if
still reigning.
2. Mr. Hugh Murray objects that whilst in the old texts Polo
appears to look on Kúblái with reverence as a faultless Prince, in
the Ramusian we find passages of an opposite tendency, as in the
chapter about Ahmad.
3. The same editor points to the manner in which one of the
Ramusian additions represents the traveller to have visited the
Palace of the Chinese Kings at Kinsay, which he conceives to be
inconsistent with Marco’s position as an official of the Mongol
Government. (See vol. ii. p. 208.)
If we could conceive the Ramusian additions to have been originally
notes written by old Maffeo Polo on his nephew’s book, this
hypothesis would remove almost all difficulty.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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