Asia -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; Mongols -- History; Polo, Marco, 1254-1323?; Voyages and travels
Now it came to pass on a day in the year of Christ 1255, that the Lord
of the Tartars of the Levant, whose name was Alaü, brother to the Great
Kaan now reigning, gathered a mighty host and came up against Baudas
and took it by storm.{5} It was a great enterprise! for in Baudas
there were more than 100,000 horse, besides foot soldiers. And when
Alaü had taken the place he found therein a tower of the Califs, which
was full of gold and silver and other treasure; in fact the greatest
accumulation of treasure in one spot that ever was known.{6} When he
beheld that great heap of treasure he was astonished, and, summoning
the Calif to his presence, he said to him: “Calif, tell me now why
thou hast gathered such a huge treasure? What didst thou mean to do
therewith? Knewest thou not that I was thine enemy, and that I was
coming against thee with so great an host to cast thee forth of thine
heritage? Wherefore didst thou not take of thy gear and employ it in
paying knights and soldiers to defend thee and thy city?”
The Calif wist not what to answer, and said never a word. So the Prince
continued, “Now then, Calif, since I see what a love thou hast borne
thy treasure, I will e’en give it thee to eat!” So he shut the Calif
up in the Treasure Tower, and bade that neither meat nor drink should
be given him, saying, “Now, Calif, eat of thy treasure as much as thou
wilt, since thou art so fond of it; for never shalt thou have aught
else to eat!”
So the Calif lingered in the tower four days, and then died like a
dog. Truly his treasure would have been of more service to him had
he bestowed it upon men who would have defended his kingdom and his
people, rather than let himself be taken and deposed and put to death
as he was.{7} Howbeit, since that time, there has been never another
Calif, either at Baudas or anywhere else.{8}
Now I will tell you of a great miracle that befell at Baudas, wrought
by God on behalf of the Christians.
NOTE 1.—This form of the Mediæval Frank name of BAGHDAD, _Baudas_
[the Chinese traveller, Ch’ang Te, _Si Shi Ki_, XIII. cent., says,
“the kingdom of _Bao-da_,” H. C.], is curiously like that used by
the Chinese historians, _Paota_ (_Pauthier; Gaubil_), and both
are probably due to the Mongol habit of slurring gutturals. (See
_Prologue_, ch. ii. note 3.) [Baghdad was taken on the 5th of
February, 1258, and the Khalif surrendered to Hulaku on the 10th of
February.—H. C.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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