Asia -- Description and travel -- Early works to 1800; Mongols -- History; Polo, Marco, 1254-1323?; Voyages and travels
“‘Many years ago there reigned in Babylon, on the Nile, a haughty
Khalif who vexed the Christians with taxes and corvées. He was
confirmed in his hate of the Christians by the Khakam Chacham
Bashi or Chief Rabbi of the Jews, who one day said to him: “The
Christians allege in their books that it shall not hurt them to
drink or eat any deadly thing. So I have prepared a potion that
one of them shall taste at my hand: if he does not die on the spot
then call me no more Chacham Bashi!” The Khalif immediately sent
for His Holiness the Patriarch of Babylon, and ordered him to drink
up the potion. The Patriarch just blew a little over the cup and
then emptied it at a draught, and took no harm. His Holiness then
on his side demanded that the Chacham Bashi should quaff a cup to
the health of the Khalif, which he (the Patriarch) should first
taste, and this the Khalif found only fair and right. But hardly
had the Chacham Bashi put the cup to his lips than he fell down
and expired.’ Still the Musulmans and Jews thirsted for Christian
blood. It happened at that time that a mass of the hill Mokattani
became loose and threatened to come down upon Babylon. This was
laid to the door of the Christians, and they were ordered to stop
it. The Patriarch in great distress has a vision that tells him
summon the saintly cobbler (of whom the same story is told as
here)—the cobbler bids the rock to stand still and it does so to
this day. ‘These two stories may still be heard in Cairo’—from
whom is not said. The hill that threatened to fall on the Egyptian
Babylon is called in Turkish _Dur Dagh_, ‘Stay, or halt-hill.’
(_L.c._ April, 1878.)”—_MS. Note_, H. Y.
CHAPTER XI.
OF THE NOBLE CITY OF TAURIS.
Tauris is a great and noble city, situated in a great province called
YRAC, in which are many other towns and villages. But as Tauris is the
most noble I will tell you about it.{1}
The men of Tauris get their living by trade and handicrafts, for they
weave many kinds of beautiful and valuable stuffs of silk and gold.
The city has such a good position that merchandize is brought thither
from India, Baudas, CREMESOR,{2} and many other regions; and that
attracts many Latin merchants, especially Genoese, to buy goods and
transact other business there; the more as it is also a great market
for precious stones. It is a city in fact where merchants make large
profits.{3}
The people of the place are themselves poor creatures; and are a
great medley of different classes. There are Armenians, Nestorians,
Jacobites, Georgians, Persians, and finally the natives of the city
themselves, who are worshippers of Mahommet. These last are a very evil
generation; they are known as TAURIZI.{4} The city is all girt round
with charming gardens, full of many varieties of large and excellent
fruits.{5}
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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