The treatment of nature in English poetry between Pope and WordsworthReynolds, Myra
History
The treatment of nature in English poetry between Pope and Wordsworth
Reynolds, Myra
English poetry -- History and criticism; Nature in literature
[109] See as illustrative: Waller, “On Repairing St. Paul’s,” l. 25;
Cowley, “Davideis,” ii, 58; Milton, “Paradise Lost,” v, 215; Yalden,
“To His Perjured Mistress,” l. 11; Parnell, “The Hermit,” l. 41; Young,
“Satire IV,” l. 1; Dyer, “The Fleece,” ii, 648; Halifax, “On the Death
of Charles II,” l. 77.
[110] See as illustrative Dryden’s use of the sun in “Works,” IV, 276;
II, 148, 185, 215, 454, etc.
[111] See as illustrative: Waller, “To Amoret;” Addison, “An Account
of the Greatest English Poets;” Spratt, “On the Death of the Lord
Protector;” Dryden, “Works,” XI, 132; Cowley, “Clad All in White.”
[112] As illustrative of Dryden’s use of similitudes drawn from water
note the following: Revenge and rage are sudden floods; joys are
torrents that overflow all banks; contending passions are tides that
flow against currents; fame is a swelling current; anger is a dammed
up stream that gets new force by opposition; a ruined life, destroyed
fortunes, are shipwrecks; love is like springtides, full and high, or
like a flood that bursts through all dams, or like a stream that cannot
return to its fountain, or like tides that do turn; the disappointed
lover dies like an unfed stream; the mind of a capricious tyrant is
like a vast sea open to every wind that blows; the army of the enemy
comes like the wind broke loose upon the main; an obdurate foe is as
deaf to supplication as seas and wind to sinking mariners; an open mind
is a crystal brook; grief undermines the soul as banks are sapped away
by streams; the voice of a mob is like winds that roar in pursuit of
flying waves; unspeakable anger is like water choking up the narrow
vent of the vessel from which it is poured; and so on through a long
list.
[113] Prior, “Carmen Seculare,” st. 22.
[114] _Ibid._, st. 4.
[115] Pope, “Dunciad,” ii, 182.
[116] Cowley, “Davideis,” ii, 20.
[117] Halifax, “On the Death of Charles II,” l. 125.
[118] Armstrong, “Benevolence,” l. 152.
[119] Hughes, “Greenwich Park.”
[120] Roscommon, “Essay on Translated Verse,” l. 316.
[121] Somerville, “An Epistle to Allan Ramsay,” l. 5.
[122] Thomson. “To De La Cour.”
[123] Denham, “Cooper’s Hill.” The lines are,
O could I flow like thee, and make thy stream
My great example, as it is my theme!
Though deep, yet clear; though gentle, yet not dull:
Strong without rage, without o’erflowing full!
Pope’s lines (“Dunciad,” iii, 169), beginning,
Flow, Welsted, flow! like thine inspirer, Beer,
Tho’ stale, not ripe; tho’ thin, yet never clear,
* * * * *
Heady, not strong; o’erflowing, tho’ not full,
are a parody rather than an imitation. The same cannot be said of the
line (“Temple of Fame,” l. 374),
So soft, though high, so loud, and yet so clear.
Prior has these lines (“Carmen Seculare,” st. 22),
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account