The Treaty of the European Union, Maastricht Treaty, 7th February, 1992European Union
History
The Treaty of the European Union, Maastricht Treaty, 7th February, 1992
European Union
Europe -- Economic integration; European Union; European federation
policies and the use of monetary policy instruments;
- normally be consulted by the national monetary authorities before
they take decisions on the course of monetary policy in the context of
the common framework for ex ante co-ordination.
4.2. At the latest by 31 December 1996, the EMI shall specify the
regulatory, organizational and logistical framework necessary for the
ESCB to perform its tasks in the third stage, in accordance with the
principle of an open market economy with free competition. This
framework shall be submitted by the Council of the EMI for decision to
the ECB at the date of its establishment.
In accordance with Article 109f(3) of this Treaty, the EMI shall in
particular:
- prepare the instruments and the procedures necessary for carrying
out a single monetary policy in the third stage;
- promote the harmonization, where necessary, of the rules and
practices governing the collection, compilation and distribution of
statistics in the areas within its field of competence;
- prepare the rules for operations to be undertaken by the national
central banks in the framework of the ESCB;
- promote the efficiency of cross-border payments;
- supervise the technical preparation of ECU bank notes.
ARTICLE 5
Advisory functions.
5.1. In accordance with Article 109f(4) of this Treaty, the Council of the
EMI may formulate opinions or recommendations on the overall
orientation of monetary policy and exchange rate policy as well as on
related measures introduced in each Member State. The EMI may
submit opinions or recommendations to governments and to the
Council on policies which might affect the internal or external
monetary situation in the Community and, in particular, the functioning
of the EMS.
5.2. The Council of the EMI may also make recommendations to the
monetary authorities of the Member States concerning the conduct of
their monetary policy.
5.3. In accordance with Article 109f(6) of this Treaty, the EMI shall be
consulted by the Council regarding any proposed Community act
within its field of competence.
Within the limits and under the conditions set out by the Council acting
by a qualified majority on a proposal from the Commission and after
consulting the European Parliament and the EMI shall be consulted by
the authorities of the Member States on any draft legislative provision
within its field of competence, in particular with regard to Article 4.2.
5.4. In accordance with Article 109f(5) of this Treaty, the EMI may
decide to publish its opinions and its recommendations.
ARTICLE 6
Operational and technical functions
6.1. The EMI shall;
- provide for the multilateralization of positions resulting from
interventions by the national central banks in Community currencies
and the multilateralization of intra-Community settlements;
- administer the very short-term financing mechanism provided for by
the Agreement of 13 March 1979 between the central banks of the
Member States of the European Economic Community laying down the
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