The Treaty of Waitangi; or, how New Zealand became a British ColonyBuick, Thomas Lindsay
History
The Treaty of Waitangi; or, how New Zealand became a British Colony
Buick, Thomas Lindsay
New Zealand -- Politics and government; Treaty of Waitangi (1840)
The business was resumed by Captain Hobson proposing that Mr. Henry
Williams should read the treaty from the parchment on which it had
been engrossed, as that which had been submitted to them on the
preceding day had been merely the original draft. This office was
performed by Mr. Williams, whereupon Bishop Pompallier leaned over to
the Governor and asked that the natives might be informed that all who
should join the Catholic Church should have the protection of the
British Government.
Captain Hobson, with much blandness of gesture and expression,[86]
replied, "Most certainly," and proceeded to express his regret that
the Bishop had not made known his wishes earlier, as in that event the
provision "would have been embodied in the treaty."
Turning then to Mr. Williams, he said: "The Bishop wishes it to be
publicly stated to the natives that his religion will not be
interfered with, and that free toleration will be allowed in matters
of faith. I should therefore thank you to say to them that the Bishop
will be protected and supported in his religion--that I shall protect
all creeds alike."
"I presume the same protection will be offered to all?" remarked Mr.
Williams; to which the Governor replied, "Certainly."
"What need, then," asked Mr. Williams, "is there to burden the
proceedings with such an announcement if all are to have protection
alike?"
To this the Governor replied that as the Bishop was anxious that the
announcement should be made, he would feel obliged if Mr. Williams
would deliver it to the meeting.
Mr. Williams then proceeded to address the natives: "_Na, e mea ana
te Kawana_"--"Attend, the Governor says." Here, however, he felt
the matter was one of such magnitude that he could not afford to treat
it in a casual way, and he expressed this opinion to his fellow
Missionary, Mr. Clarke, who was standing near him.
"Pray, sir, write it down first, as it is an important sentence,"
suggested Mr. Colenso.
Mr. Williams, taking pencil and paper, then wrote as follows: "The
Governor wishes you to understand that all the Maoris who shall join
the Church of England, who shall join the Wesleyans, who shall join
the Pikopo, or Church of Rome, and those who retain their Maori
practices shall have the protection of the British Government."
This he handed to the Governor, who passed it on to the Bishop, who,
having read it, said in English, "Oh yes, that will do very well."
The statement was read to the meeting, and if Mr. Williams is to be
accepted as an authority, it was received in silence, the natives not
knowing what it meant.[87] Bishop Pompallier then rose and, bowing to
the Governor, left the meeting.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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