The Treaty of Waitangi; or, how New Zealand became a British ColonyBuick, Thomas Lindsay
History
The Treaty of Waitangi; or, how New Zealand became a British Colony
Buick, Thomas Lindsay
New Zealand -- Politics and government; Treaty of Waitangi (1840)
previous day, two tribes of the Roman Catholic Communion requested
that their names might be withdrawn from the treaty. It is obvious
that the same mischievous influence I before complained of had been
exercised in this instance. I did not of course suffer the
alteration, but I regret that the credulity of the chiefs should
render them so susceptible of unfavourable impressions. I considered
that on the conclusion of the treaty at Waitangi the sovereignty of
Her Majesty over the whole of the northern district was complete. I
can now only add that the adherence of the Hokianga chiefs renders
the question beyond dispute. I therefore propose to issue a
Proclamation announcing that Her Majesty's dominions in New Zealand
extend from the North Cape to the 36th degree of longitude. As I
proceed southward and obtain the consent of the chiefs I shall extend
these limits by Proclamation until I can include the whole of the
Island."
On the day that Captain Hobson had first met the Rev. Henry Williams
on board the _Herald_ one of the many subjects they had discussed
was the purchasing of a site for the colonial Capital. In this respect
the Missionary's geographical knowledge of the north was invaluable,
and when asked for his opinion he immediately pronounced solidly
against the Bay of Islands where the land was too confined for a
potential city. He was, however, enthusiastic about the isthmus at the
Waitemata, as being unoccupied by natives, and possessing topographical
advantages far in excess of any other known site. It was, therefore,
for the dual purpose of inspecting this promising locality, and of
meeting the natives at Waitemata, that the Governor and Mr. Williams
left the Bay of Islands on February 21 in the _Herald_. A
considerable number of signatures were obtained at various points
along the coast of the Hauraki Gulf, and on reaching the mouth of the
Waitemata River in the Firth of Thames,[99] Mr. Williams was
despatched to Maraetai to communicate with and collect the natives in
that district. As he was returning to the ship four days later he met
Captain Nias coming to meet him in his boat. The Captain conveyed to
him the disquieting intelligence that on the previous Sunday (March 1)
Captain Hobson had been attacked by a violent illness--due to the
harassing nature of his duties and to long exposure to wet, resulting
in a paralytic seizure[100]--so severe as to disable him, and to cause
him to seriously contemplate his resignation and return to Sydney.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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