In case of an acquittal the prisoner was immediately released and the
trial was closed. In the event of conviction sentence could not be
pronounced until the next afternoon and the session of the court was
accordingly adjourned until the following day. Upon adjournment the
members of the Sanhedrin with measured step and solemn mien left the
chamber in which the trial had been conducted. Outside the judgment
hall, in the open street, the judges formed themselves into groups or
knots of five or six to discuss the trial and to lament the awful
misfortune impending over Jerusalem; for such was the Hebrew conception
of the execution of a son of Israel. The nucleus of each group was
formed of elders of the Sanhedrin; the younger members came up from
behind, leaned over between the shoulders of the patriarchs, and
listened attentively and devoutly to what they were saying about the
case. Gradually the groups broke up and the judges linked arm in arm, by
twos, walked slowly homeward, still discussing the facts and arguments
adduced at the trial. Finally they parted and retired to their
respective homes. No heavy food, like meat, and no intoxicating
beverage, were taken for the remainder of the day or during the night.
Nothing was done that would incapacitate them for correct thinking. At
sunset they began to make calls upon each other for the purpose of
examining more carefully and debating more fully the issues of the case.
When these visits were concluded, in the early evening, each judge
retired to the privacy of his own home to sleep, meditate, and pray. At
the dawn of day, they arose and prepared to resume again the solemn
responsibilities of their office. The morning sacrifice was offered and
the judges again assembled at sunrise in the hall of justice. They
reseated themselves in the form of a semicircle; the prisoner was again
led to the bar of the court; the witnesses were again produced; and the
scribes, bringing with them the minutes of the former meeting, again
took seats in their accustomed places.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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