Burning of criminals under Hebrew Law, I, 92, 99 C Cæsar, Caius Julius, 10th legion cowed by, II, 169 superstition of, II, 205 disbelief of, in immortality, II, 229 deification of, II, 233 divorces of, II, 238 profligacy of, II, 238, 239 unnatural practices attributed to, II, 263 Caiaphas, Jewish high priest, accusation of, against Christ, before Sanhedrin, I, 190 erratic conduct of, at trial of Christ, I, 290 rôle of, in trial of Jesus before Pilate, II, 101 biographical note on, II, 295 legendary examination of Joseph of Arimathea by, II, 374, 376 Caligula, Roman emperor, deifies his sister Drusilla, II, 234 depravity of, II, 234 Cantharus, family of, cursed in Talmud, II, 301 Capital Crimes under Hebrew Criminal Law, classification and punishments of, I, 91-101 Carlyle, Thomas, on the life of Christ, II, 187 Cassius, Dion, on the labeling of Roman criminals, I, 57 Cato, Marcus Porcius, contempt of, for the haruspices, II, 228 suicide of, II, 232 divorces of, II, 237 contempt of, for Lucullus, II, 246 merciless treatment of slaves, II, 251 Catulus, Quintus, dream of, presaging accession of Augustus, II, 214 Chanania, Jewish scribe, biographical note on, II, 314 Chanania ben Chiskia, Jewish scribe, biographical note on, II, 309 Charles IX, king of France, bloody sweat of, I, 59, 60 Christianity, conflict of, with Roman paganism, I, 16; II, 76-79 Chrysostom, St. John, on the legendary desire of Tiberius to deify Christ, II, 344 Cicero, Marcus Tullius, dream of, presaging accession of Augustus, II, 215 on Roman superstition, II, 221 on Roman skepticism, II, 227 his divorce of his wife, II, 237 witticism of, upon Cæsar's gallantries, II, 239 Cities of Refuge, Jewish, internment in, I, 96-99 Claudia, granddaughter of Augustus, marriage of, to Pilate, II, 82 dream of, regarding Jesus, II, 133, 355 Claudius, Roman commander, throws sacred pullets into the sea, II, 222 Clement V, pope, and the Talmud, I, 88, 89 Coliseum, the, description of, II, 260 Comitia Centuriata, public criminal trials in, II, 37-43 miscarriage of justice in, II, 38-42 Commodus, Roman emperor, deification of, II, 234 Consul, Roman, judicial powers of, II, 36 Coke, Sir Edward, contrast between Pilate and, II, 170-172 Cornelius, son of Ceron, the elder, biographical note on, II, 321 Cross, Roman instrument of death, erroneous representations of, II, 56 forms of, II, 62 use of, by various races as religious symbol, II, 64-67 "Cross, the True," legends of, II, 62, 63 Crucifixion, Plutarch on, I, 56 history of, II, 54, 55 mode of, II, 55 pathology of, II, 58, 59 Roman citizens exempt from, II, 54 of Jesus, II, 365 Cybele, Roman deity, importation of, from Phrygia, II, 199 D Deification of Roman emperors, ceremony of, II, 234