New York weekly journal; Zenger, John Peter, 1697-1746
About eleven of the clock appeared the candidate of the other side,
William Forster, schoolmaster, appointed by the Society for Propagation
of the Gospel, and lately made by commission from His Excellency (the
present Governor) Clerk of the Peace and Common Pleas in that county;
which commission it is said he purchased for the valuable consideration
of one hundred pistoles given the Governor. Next to him came two ensigns
borne by two of the freeholders; then followed the Honorable James
Delancey, Chief Justice of the Province of New York, and the Honorable
Frederick Philipse, second judge of the said Province and Baron of the
Exchequer, attended by about one hundred seventy horse of the
freeholders and friends of the said Forster. The two judges entered the
green on the east side, and as they rode twice around it their greeting
was “No land tax!” as they passed. The second judge very civilly saluted
the late Chief Justice by taking off his hat, which the late judge
returned in the same manner.
About an hour after the high sheriff came to town finely mounted, the
housings and holster caps being scarlet richly laced with silver....
Upon his approach the electors on both sides went into the green where
they were to elect; and after having read His Majesty’s writ he bade the
electors to proceed to the choice, which they did. A great majority
appeared for Mr. Morris, upon which a poll was demanded, but by whom is
not known to the relator, though it was said by many to be done by the
sheriff himself. Morris, the candidate, several times asked the sheriff
upon whose side the majority appeared, but could get no other reply but
that a poll must be had.
Accordingly, after about two hours’ delay in getting benches, chairs,
and tables, they began to poll. Soon after one of those called Quakers,
a man of known worth and estate, came to give his vote for the late
judge. Upon this Forster and the two Fowlers, Moses and William, chosen
by him to be inspectors, questioned his having an estate, and required
of the sheriff to tender him the Book to swear in due form of law; which
he refused to do, but offered to take his solemn affirmation, which by
both the laws of England and the laws of this Province was indulged to
the people called Quakers, and had always been practiced from the first
election of Representatives in this Province to this time, and never
refused. But the sheriff was deaf to all that could be alleged on that
side; and notwithstanding that he was told by both the late Chief
Justice and James Alexander, one of His Majesty’s Council and
counsellor-at-law, and by William Smith, counsellor-at-law, that such a
procedure was contrary to law and a violent attempt on the liberties of
the people, he still persisted in refusing the said Quaker to vote; and
in like manner did refuse seven and thirty Quakers more, men of known
and visible estates. About eleven o’clock that night the poll was
closed, and it stood thus:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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