The tribes and castes of the North-Western Provinces and Oudh, Volume 1 (of 4)Crooke, William
History
The tribes and castes of the North-Western Provinces and Oudh, Volume 1 (of 4)
Crooke, William
Caste -- India -- History; Hindus -- India; Tribes -- India -- History
23 |Mallâh |Makholi |Kota, Mirzapur |Boatman and fisherman. |1570| 810|1680| 252| 114| 59| 520| 330| 340| 204| 175| 132| 114| 130| 35| 50| 67
" | " |Mangaru | Ditto | Ditto |1640| 860|1680| 251| 114| 60| 560| 360| 350| 219| 193| 133| 107| 131| 35| 56| 64
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THE TRIBES AND CASTES OF THE
NORTH-WESTERN PROVINCES AND OUDH.
VOLUME I.
A
Abhyâgat.—(Sans. “Abhyâgata,” “a guest,” “a visitor”) is hardly a
special sect. It is referred generally to mendicants and Brâhmans who
live by begging. It is practically synonymous with Atît (q.v.). Some
live a solitary life, others associate in monasteries (math) under an
abbot (mahant).
Agariya. [99]—A Dravidian tribe found in scanty numbers only in the
hilly parts of Mirzâpur south of the Son, where, according to the last
Census, they number 481 males and 457 females, in all 938 souls. The
Mirzâpur Agariyas confined themselves almost entirely to mining and
smelting iron. They are certainly quite a different people from those
described by Colonel Dalton and Mr. Risley in Chota Nâgpur, [100] who
claim to be Kshatriya immigrants from the neighbourhood of Agra and
live by cultivation. The Mirzâpur Agariyas seem to be almost certainly
of non-Aryan origin. A tribe of the same name and occupation in the
Mandla District of the Central Provinces is described as a sub-division
of the Gonds and among the laziest and most drunken of that race. [101]
Colonel Dalton and Mr. Risley again describe a people of the same name
as a sub-division of the Korwas, who are undoubtedly Dravidians. [102]
It is with these people that the Mirzâpur tribe are almost certainly
connected.
[Appearance.] 2. In appearance the Agariyas approximate very closely to
allied Dravidian tribes, such as the Korwas, Parahiyas, etc., but they
have a particularly gaunt appearance and worn expression of
countenance, which is undoubtedly the result of the severe occupation
which they follow.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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