The tribes and castes of the North-Western Provinces and Oudh, Volume 1 (of 4)Crooke, William
History
The tribes and castes of the North-Western Provinces and Oudh, Volume 1 (of 4)
Crooke, William
Caste -- India -- History; Hindus -- India; Tribes -- India -- History
| 151 | 143 | 294
Râê Bareli | ... | ... | ... | 524 | ... | 524
Sîtapur | ... | ... | 31 | 866 | 18 | 915
Hardoi | ... | ... | 203 | 136 | ... | 339
Kheri | ... | ... | ... | 617 | ... | 617
Faizâbâd | ... | ... | 923 | 408 | ... | 1,331
Gonda | 4 | ... | 86 | 956 | 171 | 1,217
Bahrâich | 44 | ... | 615 | 1,310 | 106 | 2,075
Sultânpur | ... | ... | 571 | 582 | ... | 1,153
Partâbgarh | ... | ... | 1,186 | 1,264 | ... | 2,450
Bârabanki | ... | ... | 262 | 237 | ... | 499
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~~~~~~~+~~~~~~
Total | 5,566 | 5,588 | 5,298 | 15,642 | 1,660 |33,754
===============+=========+============+===========+========+============+======
Baidguâr.—A small Muhammadan caste shown at the last Census only in
Morâdâbâd (173) and Pilibhît (247). The information obtained about them
is not very precise; but there can be little doubt that they are an
off-shoot of the Baid Banjâras. It is said that formerly the Baid
followed the occupation of carrying grain on pack animals: while the
Guâr used to make hemp matting (tât), and tend cattle. Since their
conversion to Islâm they are known collectively as Baidguâr, but the
two divisions do not intermarry. The Census returns give their sections
as Baghâri, Chauhân, Mahrora, Nahar, Sadîqi, Shaikh, and Tomar.
Bairâgi.—(Sans. Vairâgya, “freedom from passion.”)—A term applied to a
sect of Hindu ascetics, which is often used in rather a vague sense. On
this sect Mr. Maclagan writes [192]:—“The worship of Râma and Krishna
is said to be of comparatively recent date; and Professor Wilson points
out that in the Sankara Vijaya, published by a pupil of Sankara
Achârya, the religious leader who is supposed to have lived in the
ninth or tenth century, no mention whatever is made of Râma or Krishna,
or Lakshmana or Hanumân. The popularity of this particular form of
worship is supposed to date from the time of the spread of the Râjput
power, which followed the overthrow of the Buddhist dynasties. The
various orders who attach themselves to the worship of Râma and Krishna
are generally known as Bairâgis. The appearance of these orders dates
from the period at which the worship of Râma and Krishna appears to
have been in the ascendant, and though primarily they have their origin
in the Dakkhin, their strength is, and has been, mainly in the
North-West Provinces, where the worship of Râma and Krishna has always
been strongest.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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