The Tropical World: Aspects of man and nature in the equatorial regions of the globe.Hartwig, G. (Georg)
History
The Tropical World: Aspects of man and nature in the equatorial regions of the globe.
Hartwig, G. (Georg)
Natural history -- Tropics; Tropics
It looks exactly like a small flea, and a stranger would take it for
one. However, in about four and twenty hours he would have several
broad hints that he had made a mistake in his ideas of the animal.
Without any respect for colour, it attacks different parts of the body,
but chiefly the feet, betwixt the toe-nails and the flesh. There it
buries itself and causes an itching, which at first is not unpleasant,
but after a few days gradually increases to a violent pain. At the same
time a small white tumour, about the size of a pea, and with a dark
spot in the centre, rises under the skin. The tumour is the rapidly
growing nest of the chegoe, the spot the little plague itself. And now
it is high time to think of its extirpation, an operation in which
the negro women are very expert. Gently removing with a pin the skin
from the little round white ball or nest, precisely as we should peel
an orange, and pressing the flesh all round, they generally succeed
in squeezing it out without breaking, and then fill the cavity with
snuff or tobacco, to guard against the possibility of a fresh colony
being formed by some of the eggs remaining in the wound. New comers
are particularly subject to these creatures. Waterton, who by practice
appears to have become very expert in eradicating chegoes’ nests, once
took four out of his feet in the course of the day, and a negress
extracted no less than eighty-three out of Richard Schomburgk’s toes in
one sitting. ‘Every evening,’ says the venerable naturalist of Walton
Hall, ‘before sundown, it was part of my toilet to examine my feet and
see that they were clear of chegoes. Now and then a nest would escape
the scrutiny, and then I had to smart for it a day or two after. A
chegoe once lit upon the back of my hand: wishful to see how he worked,
I allowed him to take possession. He immediately set to work head
foremost, and in about half an hour he had completely buried himself in
the skin. I then let him feel the point of my knife, and exterminated
him.’
If the prompt extraction of the chegoes’ nests is neglected, the
worm-like larvæ creep out, continue the mining operations of their
parent, and produce a violent inflammation, which may end in the
mortification of a limb. It not unfrequently happens that negroes from
sheer idleness or negligence in the first instance have been lamed
for life and become loathsome to the sight. In such a state, these
miserable objects are incurable, and death only puts an end to their
sufferings.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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