The Tropical World: Aspects of man and nature in the equatorial regions of the globe.Hartwig, G. (Georg)
History
The Tropical World: Aspects of man and nature in the equatorial regions of the globe.
Hartwig, G. (Georg)
Natural history -- Tropics; Tropics
When anyone is bold enough to attack their nest and make a breach in
its walls, the labourers, who are incapable of fighting, immediately
retire, upon which a soldier makes his appearance, obviously for
the purpose of reconnoitring, and then also withdraws to give the
alarm. Two or three others next appear, scrambling as fast as they
can one after the other; to these succeed a large body, who rush
forth with as much speed as the breach will permit, their numbers
continually increasing during the attack. These little heroes present
an astonishing, and at the same time a most amusing spectacle. In their
haste they frequently miss their hold, and tumble down the sides of
their hill; they soon, however, recover themselves, and being blind,
bite everything they run against. If the attack proceeds, the bustle
increases to a tenfold degree, and their fury is raised to its highest
pitch. Woe to him whose hands or legs come within their reach, for they
will make their fanged jaws meet at the very first stroke, drawing
their own weight in blood, and never quitting their hold, even though
they are pulled limb from limb. The courage of the bulldog is as
nothing compared to the fierce obstinacy of the termite-soldier.
[Illustration: SOLDIER.]
So soon as the injury has ceased, and no further interruption is given,
the soldiers retire, and then you will see the labourers hastening in
various directions towards the breach, each carrying in his mouth a
load of tempered mortar half as big as himself, which he lays on the
edge of the orifice, and immediately hastens back for more. Not the
space of the tenth part of an inch is left without labourers working
upon it at the same moment; crowds are constantly hurrying to and
fro; yet, amid all this activity, the greatest order reigns--no one
impedes the other, but each seems to thread the mazes of the multitude
without trouble or inconvenience. By the united labours of such an
infinite host the ruined wall soon rises again; and Mr. Smeathman has
ascertained that in a single night they will restore a gallery of three
or four yards in length.
In numbers and architectural industry the American Termites are
not inferior to those of the Old World. In the savannahs of Guiana
their sugar-loaf or mushroom-shaped, pyramidal or columnar hills are
everywhere to be seen, impenetrable to the rain, and strong enough to
resist even a tropical tornado. On the summits of these artificial
mounds a neat little falcon (_Falco sparverius_) often takes his
station, darting down, from time to time, like lightning upon some
unfortunate lizard, and then again speedily returning to his look-out.
The large caracara eagle (_Polyborus caracara_) likewise chooses these
eminences as an observatory from whence he rushes robber-like on his
prey; there also an ugly black lizard (_Ecchymotes torquatus_) loves
to sun itself, but disappears immediately in the grass as soon as a
traveller approaches.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account