The Tropical World: Aspects of man and nature in the equatorial regions of the globe.Hartwig, G. (Georg)
History
The Tropical World: Aspects of man and nature in the equatorial regions of the globe.
Hartwig, G. (Georg)
Natural history -- Tropics; Tropics
This is the time for visiting the Reptile House, which otherwise offers
but little amusement, as the great snakes have either retired from
public life under their blankets, or lie coiled upon the branches of
the trees in their dens. Three o’clock is the feeding-time, and the
reptiles, which are on the look-out, seem to know full well the errand
of the man who enters with the basket, against the side of which they
hear the fluttering wings of the feathered victims, and the short stamp
of the doomed rabbits. The keeper opens the door at the back of the
den of the huge pythons, for these he need not fear, takes off their
blanket and drops a rabbit, who hops from side to side, curious to
inspect his new habitation, and probably finding it to his taste, sits
on his haunches and leisurely begins to wash his face. Silently the
python glides over the stones, uncurling his huge folds, looks for an
instant upon his unconscious victim, and the next has seized him with
his jaws. His contracting folds are twisted as swiftly as a whiplash
round his shrieking prey, and for ten minutes the serpent lies still,
maintaining his mortal knot until his prey is dead, when seizing it by
the ears, he draws it through his vice-like grip, crushing every bone,
and elongating the body preparatory to devouring it.
The arrangement for feeding the venomous kinds, is, of course, more
cautious. The door opens at the top instead of at the side of the dens,
and with good reason; for no sooner does the keeper remove with a
crooked iron rod, the blanket from the cobra, than the reptile springs
with inflated hood into an S-like attitude and darts laterally at his
prey, whose sides have scarcely been pierced, when it is seized with
tetanic spasms, and lies convulsed in a few seconds.
These instantaneous effects, almost as rapid as those of a mortal
shot or of lightning itself, might at first sight seem to warrant the
conclusion that the genius of evil had formed the venomous serpents to
be his chosen agents of destruction; but at a nearer view, they afford
but another proof of the beneficence of the Creator in providing weak,
sober, and by no means cruel creatures, with a weapon which makes up to
them for the want of speed, and at the same times abridges the torments
of their victims.
Though generally the objects of abhorrence and fear, yet serpents
sometimes render themselves useful or agreeable to man. Thus the
rat-snake of Ceylon (_Coryphodon Blumenbachii_), in consideration of
its services in destroying vermin, is often kept as a household pet,
and so domesticated by the natives as to feed at their table.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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