The troubadours : $b A history of Provençal life and literature in the middle agesHueffer, Francis
History
The troubadours : $b A history of Provençal life and literature in the middle ages
Hueffer, Francis
Provençal poetry -- History and criticism; Troubadours
Of the metrical structure of the love-song I shall say little in this
place. The varieties and niceties of its rhymes and stanzas the reader
will find fully discussed in the technical chapters. It may be mentioned
here that some difference seems to have existed between two kinds of
the love-song, the _vers_ and the _canzo_; but what the exact nature of
the difference was it is impossible to say. The troubadours themselves
had not a very clear notion of it. The _Leys d’amors_ is even more than
usually rambling and vague in its definition, and all the characteristics
it mentions of the _vers_ belong in equal measure to the _canzo_. Aimeric
de Pegulhan, one of the later troubadours, candidly confesses that
to him the distinction between the terms has lost its significance.
‘Frequently,’ he says, ‘I am asked at court why I do not write a _vers_.
Therefore I leave it to those who care, to decide whether this song be a
_vers_ or a _canzo_; and to those who inquire I answer that I do not find
any difference between _vers_ and _canzo_ beyond the name.’ It further
appears from his song, that, according to rule or prejudice, the _canzo_
generally had feminine rhymes and short lively musical accompaniments,
while the more primitive _vers_ affected monosyllabic endings and
long-drawn melodies. But he justly infers that this rule is not observed
by the troubadours to any prevailing extent, and this fact deprives
the theoretical subtleties of ancient and modern grammarians of their
substantial basis.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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