The Trouvelot astronomical drawings manualTrouvelot, E. L. (Etienne Leopold)
Science
The Trouvelot astronomical drawings manual
Trouvelot, E. L. (Etienne Leopold)
Astronomy -- Pictorial works
The Dumb-bell nebula in Vulpecula, No. 4,532, is a bright and curious
object, with a general resemblance to the instrument from which it
derives its name. Lord Rosse's telescope has shown many stars in it,
projected on a nebulous background, and Prof. Bond seems to have thought
that it showed traces of resolvability, although in the study which I
made of this nebula with the same instrument used by the latter
observer, I failed to perceive any such traces. Dr. Huggins finds its
spectrum gaseous.
The star-cluster, No. 4,400, in Scutum Sobieskii, which is described by
Sir J. Herschel as a loose cluster of at least 100 stars, I have found
to be involved in an extensive, although not very bright, nebula, which
would seem to have escaped his scrutiny. In a study and drawing of this
nebula made in 1876, its general form is that of an open fan, with the
exception that the handle is wanting, with deeply indented branches on
the preceding side, where the brightest stars of the cluster are
grouped. From its peculiar form, this object might appropriately be
called the Fan nebula.
The Omega or Horse-shoe nebula, in Sagittarius, No. 4,403, of which I
have made a study and two drawings, one with a refractor 6⅓ inches in
aperture, and the other conjointly with Prof. Holden, with the great
telescope of the Naval Observatory, is a bright and very complicated
object. Its general appearance in small instruments, with low power, is
that of a long, narrow pisciform mass of light, from which proceeds on
the preceding side, the great double loop from which it derives its
name. But in the great Washington refractor its structure becomes very
complicated, forming various bright nebulous masses and wisps of great
extension. Prof. Holden, who has made a careful, comparative study of
the published drawings of this object, thinks there are reasons to
believe that its western branch has moved relatively to the stars found
within its loop. The spectrum of this nebula is gaseous.
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