The True George Washington [10th Ed.]Ford, Paul Leicester
History
The True George Washington [10th Ed.]
Ford, Paul Leicester
Generals -- United States -- Biography; Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Washington, George, 1732-1799
In food Washington took what came with philosophy. “If you meet with
collegiate fare, it will be unmanly to complain,” he told his grandson,
though he once complained in camp that “we are debarred from the
pleasure of good living; which, Sir, (I dare say with me you will
concur,) to one who has always been used to it, must go somewhat hard
to be confined to a little salt provision and water.” Usually, however,
poor fare was taken as a matter of course. “When we came to Supper,” he
said in his journal of 1748, “there was neither a Cloth upon ye Table
nor a Knife to eat with but as good luck would have it we had Knives of
our own,” and again he wrote, “we pull’d out our Knapsack in order to
Recruit ourselves every one was his own Cook our Spits was Forked
Sticks our Plates was a Large Chip as for Dishes we had none.” Nor was
he squeamish about what he ate. In the voyage to Barbadoes he several
times ate dolphin; he notes that the bread was almost “eaten up by
Weavel & Maggots,” and became quite enthusiastic over some “very fine
Bristol tripe” and “a fine Irish Ling & Potatoes.” But all this may
have been due to the proverbial sea appetite.
Samuel Stearns states that Washington “breakfasts about seven o’clock
on three small Indian hoe-cakes, and as many dishes of tea,” and Custis
relates that “Indian cakes, honey, and tea formed this temperate
repast.” These two writers tell us that at dinner “he ate heartily, but
was not particular in his diet, with the exception of fish, of which he
was excessively fond. He partook sparingly of dessert, drank a
home-made beverage, and from four to five glasses of Madeira wine”
(Custis), and that “he dines, commonly on a single dish, and drinks
from half a pint to a pint of Madeira wine. This, with one small glass
of punch, a draught of beer, and two dishes of tea (which he takes half
an hour before sun-setting) constitutes his whole sustenance till the
next day.” (Stearns.) Ashbel Green relates that at the state banquets
during the Presidency Washington “generally dined on one single dish,
and that of a very simple kind. If offered something either in the
first or second course which was very rich, his usual reply was—‘That
is too good for me.’” It is worth noting that he religiously observed
the fasts proclaimed in 1774 and 1777, going without food the entire
day.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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