The True George Washington [10th Ed.]Ford, Paul Leicester
History
The True George Washington [10th Ed.]
Ford, Paul Leicester
Generals -- United States -- Biography; Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Washington, George, 1732-1799
After the defeat of Gates at Camden, the Prince de Broglie wrote that
“I saw General Gates at the house of General Washington, with whom he
had had a misunderstanding…. This interview excited the curiosity of
both armies. It passed with a most perfect propriety on the part of
both gentlemen. Mr. Washington treated Mr. Gates with a politeness
which had a frank and easy air, while the other responded with that
shade of respect which was proper towards his general.” And how
fair-minded Washington was is shown by his refusal to interfere in an
army matter, because, “considering the delicate situation in which I
stand with respect to General Gates, I feel an unwillingness to give
any opinion (even in a confidential way) in a matter in which he is
concerned, lest my sentiments (being known) should have unfavorable
interpretations ascribed to them by illiberal Minds.” Yet the
friendship was never restored, and when the two after the war were
associated in the Potomac company, Washington’s sense of the old
treachery was still so keen that he alluded to the appointment of “my
bosom friend Genl G-tes, who being at Richmond, contrived to edge
himself in to the commission.”
Thomas Conway was Washington’s traducer to Gates. He was an
Irish-French soldier of fortune who unfortunately had been made a
brigadier-general in the Continental army. Having made friends of the
New England delegates in Congress, it was then proposed by them to
advance him to the rank of major-general, which Washington opposed, on
the grounds that “his merit and importance exist more in his
imagination than in reality.” For the moment this was sufficient to
prevent Conway’s promotion, and even if he had not before been opposed
to his commander, he now became his bitter enemy. To more than Gates he
said or wrote, “A great & good God has decreed that America shall be
free, or Washington and weak counsellors would have ruined her long
ago.” Upon word of this reaching Washington, so Laurens tells, “The
genl immediately copied the contents of the paper, introducing them
with ‘sir,’ and concluding with, ‘I am your humble servt,’ and sent
this copy in the form of a letter to Genl Conway. This drew an answer,
in which he first attempts to deny the fact, and then in a most
shameless manner, to explain away the matter. The perplexity of his
style, and evident insincerity of his compliments, betray his weak
sentiments, and expose his guilt.”
Yet, though detected, Conway complained to the Continental Congress
that Washington was not treating him properly, and in reply to an
inquiry from a member the General acknowledged that,—
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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