The True George Washington [10th Ed.]Ford, Paul Leicester
History
The True George Washington [10th Ed.]
Ford, Paul Leicester
Generals -- United States -- Biography; Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Washington, George, 1732-1799
A fourth in this quartet of editors was the notorious James Thomson
Callender, whose publications were numerous, as were also his
impeachments against Washington. By his own account, this writer
maintained, “Mr. Washington has been twice a traitor,” has “authorized
the robbery and ruin of the remnants of his own army,” has “broke the
constitution,” and Callender fumes over “the vileness of the adulation
which has been paid” to him, claiming that “the extravagant popularity
possessed by this citizen reflects the utmost ridicule on the
discernment of America.”
The bitterest attack, however, was penned by Thomas Paine. For many
years there was good feeling between the two, and in 1782, when Paine
was in financial distress, Washington used his influence to secure him
a position “out of friendship for me,” as Paine acknowledged.
Furthermore, Washington tried to get the Virginia Legislature to
pension Paine or give him a grant of land, an endeavor for which the
latter was “exceedingly obliged.” When Paine published his “Rights of
Man” he dedicated it to Washington, with an inscription dwelling on his
“exemplary virtue” and his “benevolence;” while in the body of the work
he asserted that no monarch of Europe had a character to compare with
Washington’s, which was such as to “put all those men called kings to
shame.” Shortly after this, however, Washington refused to appoint him
Postmaster-General; and still later, when Paine had involved himself
with the French, the President, after consideration, decided that
governmental interference was not proper. Enraged by these two acts,
Paine published a pamphlet in which he charged Washington with
“encouraging and swallowing the greatest adulation,” with being “the
patron of fraud,” with a “mean and servile submission to the insults of
one nation, treachery and ingratitude to another,” with “falsehood,”
“ingratitude,” and “pusillanimity;” and finally, after alleging that
the General had not “served America with more disinterestedness or
greater zeal, than myself, and I know not if with better effect,” Paine
closed his attack by the assertion, “and as to you, sir, _treacherous
in private friendship_, and a _hypocrite_ in public life, the world
will be puzzled to decide, whether you are an _apostate_ or an
_impostor_; whether you have _abandoned good principles_, or whether
_you ever had any?_”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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