The True George Washington [10th Ed.]Ford, Paul Leicester
History
The True George Washington [10th Ed.]
Ford, Paul Leicester
Generals -- United States -- Biography; Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Washington, George, 1732-1799
This fearlessness was equally shown by his hatred and, indeed,
non-comprehension of cowardice. In his first battle, upon the French
surrendering, he wrote to the governor, “if the whole Detach’t of the
French behave with no more Resolution than this chosen Party did, I
flatter myself we shall have no g’t trouble in driving them to the
d—-.” At Braddock’s defeat, though the regiment he had commanded
“behaved like men and died like soldiers,” he could hardly find words
to express his contempt for the conduct of the British “cowardly
regulars,” writing of their “dastardly behavior” when they “broke and
ran as sheep before hounds,” and raging over being “most scandalously”
and “shamefully beaten.” When the British first landed on New York
Island, and two New England brigades ran away from “a small party of
the enemy,” numbering about fifty, without firing a shot, he completely
lost his self-control at their “dastardly behavior,” and riding in
among them, it is related, he laid his cane over the officers’ backs,
“damned them for cowardly rascals,” and, drawing his sword, struck the
soldiers right and left with the flat of it, while snapping his pistols
at them. Greene states that the fugitives “left his Excellency on the
ground within eighty yards of the enemy, so vexed at the infamous
conduct of the troops, that he sought death rather than life,” and
Gordon adds that the General was only saved from his “hazardous
position” by his aides, who “caught the bridle of his horse and gave
him a different direction.” At Monmouth an aide stated that when he met
a man running away he was “exasperated … and threatened the man … he
would have him whipped,” and General Scott says that on finding Lee
retreating, “he swore like an angel from heaven.” Wherever in his
letters he alludes to cowardice it is nearly always coupled with the
adjectives “infamous,” “scandalous,” or others equally indicative of
loss of temper.
There can be no doubt that Washington had a high temper. Hamilton’s
allusion to his not being remarkable for “good temper” has already been
quoted, as has also Stuart’s remark that “all his features were
indicative of the strongest and most ungovernable passions, and had he
been born in the forests, he would have been the fiercest man among the
savage tribes.” Again Stuart is quoted by his daughter as follows:
“While talking one day with General Lee, my father happened to remark
that Washington had a tremendous temper, but held it under wonderful
control. General Lee breakfasted with the President and Mrs. Washington
a few days afterwards.
“‘I saw your portrait the other day,’ said the General, ‘but Stuart
says you have a tremendous temper.’
“‘Upon my word,’ said Mrs. Washington, coloring, ‘Mr. Stuart takes a
great deal upon himself to make such a remark.’
“‘But stay, my dear lady,’ said General Lee, ‘he added that the
president had it under wonderful control.’
“With something like a smile, General Washington remarked, ‘He is
right.’”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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