The True George Washington [10th Ed.]Ford, Paul Leicester
History
The True George Washington [10th Ed.]
Ford, Paul Leicester
Generals -- United States -- Biography; Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Washington, George, 1732-1799
A part of their motive in this was unquestionably to prevent the danger
of a standing army, and of allowing the commander-in-chief to become
popular with the soldiers. Very early in the war Washington noted “the
_jealousy_ which Congress unhappily entertain of the army, and which,
if reports are right, some members labor to establish.” And he
complained that “I see a distrust and jealousy of military power, that
the commander-in-chief has not an opportunity, even by recommendation,
to give the least assurance of reward for the most essential services.”
The French minister told his government that when a committee was
appointed to institute certain army reforms, delegates in Congress
“insisted on the danger of associating the Commander-in-chief with it,
whose influence, it was stated, was already too great,” and when France
sent money to aid the American cause, with the provision that it should
be subject to the order of the General, it aroused, a writer states,
“the jealousy of Congress, the members of which were not satisfied that
the head of the army should possess such an agency in addition to his
military power.”
His enemies in the Congress took various means to lessen his influence
and mortify him. Burke states that in the discussion of one question
“Jersey, Pennsylvania, North Carolina, and South Carolina voted for
expunging it; the four Eastern States, Virginia and Georgia for
retaining it. There appeared through this whole debate a great desire,
in some of the delegates from the Eastern States, and in one from New
Jersey, to insult the General,” and a little later the Congress passed
a “resolve which,” according to James Lovell, “was meant to rap a Demi
G—over the knuckles.” Nor was it by commission, but as well by
omission, that they showed their ill feeling. John Laurens told his
father that
“there is a conduct observed towards” the General “by certain great
men, which as it is humiliating, must abate his happiness…. The
Commander in Chief of this army is not sufficiently informed of all
that is known by Congress of European affairs. Is it not a galling
circumstance, for him to collect the most important intelligence
piecemeal, and as they choose to give it, from gentlemen who come from
York? Apart from the chagrin which he must necessarily feel at such an
appearance of slight, it should be considered that in order to settle
his plan of operations for the ensuing campaign, he should take into
view the present state of European affairs, and Congress should not
leave him in the dark.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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