The True George Washington [10th Ed.]Ford, Paul Leicester
History
The True George Washington [10th Ed.]
Ford, Paul Leicester
Generals -- United States -- Biography; Presidents -- United States -- Biography; Washington, George, 1732-1799
When trying to win the Indians to the English cause in 1754, Washington
in his journal states that he “let the young Indians who were in our
camp know that the French wanted to kill the Half King,” a diplomatic
statement he hardly believed, which the writer says “had its desired
effect,” and which the French editor declared to be an “imposture.” In
this same campaign he was forced to sign a capitulation which
acknowledged that he had been guilty of assassination, and this raised
such a storm in Virginia when it became known that Washington hastened
to deny all knowledge of the charge having been contained among the
articles, and alleged that it had not been made clear to him when the
paper had been translated and read. On the contrary, another officer
present at the reading states that he refused to “sign the Capitulation
because they charged us with Assasination in it.”
In writing to an Indian agent in 1755, Washington was “greatly
enraptured” at hearing of his approach, dwelt upon the man’s “hearty
attachment to our glorious Cause” and his “Courage of which I have had
very great proofs.” Inclosing a copy of the letter to the governor,
Washington said, “the letter savors a little of flattery &c., &c., but
this, I hope is justifiable on such an occasion.”
With his London agent there was a little difficulty in 1771, and
Washington objected to a letter received “because there is one
paragraph in particular in it … which appears to me to contain an
implication of my having deviated from the truth.” A more general
charge was Charles Lee’s: “I aver that his Excellencies letter was from
beginning to the end a most abominable lie.”
As a _ruse de guerre_ Washington drew up for a spy in 1779 a series of
false statements as to the position and number of his army for him to
report to the British. And in preparation for the campaign of 1781
“much trouble was taken and finesse used to misguide and bewilder Sir
Henry Clinton by making a deceptive provision of ovens, forage and
boats in his neighborhood.” “Nor were less pains taken to deceive our
own army,” and even “the highest military as well as civil officers”
were deceived at this time, not merely that the secret should not leak
out, but also “for the important purpose of inducing the eastern and
middle states to make greater exertions.”
When travelling through the South in 1791, Washington entered in his
diary, “Having suffered very much by the dust yesterday—and finding
that parties of Horse, & a number of other Gentlemen were intending to
attend me part of the way to-day, I caused their enquiries respecting
the time of my setting out, to be answered that, I should endeavor to
do it before eight o’clock; but I did it a little after five, by which
means I avoided the inconveniences above mentioned.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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