The Truth About Port ArthurNozhin, E. K. (Evgenii Konstantinovich)
History
The Truth About Port Arthur
Nozhin, E. K. (Evgenii Konstantinovich)
Lüshun (China) -- History -- Siege, 1904-1905
And now a word as to the press censorship in the Fortress. From August
9 right up to September 8 the _Novy Kry_ printed my notes, under the
heading 'News of the _Novy Kry_.' These notes were based entirely on
personal observations or on information received by me in the Fortress
Staff Office. By the direction of the Commandant and with the knowledge
of Stössel and Reuss, the following procedure was observed.[15] Every
day, after going round the line of defences, I went to the Fortress
Staff Office, where I was given all the telephone messages of the
preceding twenty-four hours up to twelve noon that day. I busied myself
with this budget in the office of the Chief of the Staff, in his
presence, and under the supervision of Lieutenants Kniazeff or Hammer.
When my account was ready I handed it to Colonel Khvostoff for him
to see, and everything that I said relating to the operations of the
fleet was given to Lieutenant Mackalinsky of the Navy, attached to the
Fortress Staff, to look through. These two then deleted such parts
of it as, in their opinion, ought not to be published, and at once
returned it to me with permission to send to press. I then despatched
it by my orderly to Colonel Artemieff in the Editor's Office, who
in his turn cut out such parts as seemed to him suspicious--_i.e._,
parts to which objection might be taken by the censors. After he
had done this--it always had to be done by him personally--the
manuscript was sent to be set up. Two corrected proofs were sent,
one to General Stössel's Office and one to the Naval Office, to be
censored. The proofs, when signed by the censors, were returned to the
printing-offices, where they were checked by the assistant editor, and
sent by him to the type-room to be amended. Thence a revised proof was
sent to the editor for checking with the censors' original remarks. It
was only after very careful checking of this revised proof with the
original that Colonel Artemieff permitted it to be printed.
See what an amount of correction and checking my 'News' was subjected
to before it reached the reader. However, notwithstanding all this
absurd severity--the almost impossible requirements of two censors,
naval and military--General Stössel deemed it so dangerous that he
stopped the publication of the _Novy Kry_ for one month!
FOOTNOTES:
[Footnote 15: General Stössel was always very well informed of
everything that happened in the Fortress Staff Office.]
CHAPTER XXIV
THE SORTIE OF THE FLEET ON AUGUST 10
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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