A further examination of the sexual differences--The knowledge we have gained does not enable us definitely to settle the problem--The necessity of considering Nurture--Woman's character to some extent the result of circumstance, to some extent organic--The difficulties of the problem--Standards of comparison--Incompleteness of our knowledge--New researches on sex-differences--The confusion of opinions--Women and men different, but neither superior to the other--The position of women in society to-day--The increasing surplus of women--How can a remedy be found?--Woman's place in the home--The changes in modern conditions--Women and labour--The damning struggle for life--Sweated work--Women's wages--The marketable value of woman's sex--This the explanation of the smallness of women's wages--The prostitute better paid than the worker--Woman's strength as compared with man's--Are women really the weaker sex?--Woman's work capacity equal to man's, but different--The Spanish women--The intolerable conditions of labour in commercial countries--Women more deeply concerned than men--The real value of women's work--This must be recognised by the State--The social service of child-bearing--The primary and most important work of women--The present revolt of women--How far is this justifiable--A caution and some reflections. II.--_Sexual Differences of the Mind and the Artistic Impulse in Women_