The Tuberculosis Nurse: Her Function and Her Qualifications: A Handbook for Practical Workers in the Tuberculosis CampaignLa Motte, Ellen N. (Ellen Newbold)
History
The Tuberculosis Nurse: Her Function and Her Qualifications: A Handbook for Practical Workers in the Tuberculosis Campaign
La Motte, Ellen N. (Ellen Newbold)
Tuberculosis -- Nursing; Tuberculosis -- Nursing -- United States -- History
=The Nurse in Home and Dispensary.= When the staff is large and there
are several nurses, it may seem advisable, upon first consideration, to
assign one nurse solely to dispensary duty, and leave the others to work
in the homes. It is a better plan, however, to let all the nurses
combine service of both kinds, as the single nurse in the small
community must do. The intimate connection between home and dispensary
should never be broken—it is much too valuable. Moreover, as far as the
nurse herself is concerned, the monotony of dispensary work becomes
extremely wearing, and it is well to vary it with duty in the home. It
is a regrettable fact that a nurse confined to mere mechanical routine,
is apt to lose that fine understanding and sympathy which she needs in
her work, and which is always lost whenever human beings become merely
“cases.”
In Baltimore this service is arranged in the following manner: There are
three Municipal Dispensaries, and one other clinic, managed on the same
lines, although not connected with the Health Department. These are
situated at the boundary lines of two or more adjoining districts, and
are thus accessible to the patients as well as the nurses of the
adjacent areas. All four clinics are served by certain nurses of the
Health Department, who are on duty on alternate days or alternate weeks,
as the case may be. Thus, the nurse from any one district is on
dispensary duty for two afternoons a week, every other week. This
deprives the home of her services to only a very slight extent—a
deprivation which is counter-balanced by her increased opportunities for
effective work. We should never advocate any greater curtailment of home
work, however, since the home, or centre of infection, is always the
chief point of attack.
From another standpoint it is well that the nurses combine both kinds of
service. Through sickness or other reasons, it may become necessary to
substitute one nurse for another, and it is an advantage to have nurses
trained and able to relieve each other when necessary.
=The Nurse as an Asset to the Community.= We have hitherto considered
the nurse as a public health nurse, or servant of the entire community.
Whether supported by public or private funds, whether connected with the
Health Department or a private association, we have considered her as
ready to answer all calls made upon her. We have regarded her as at the
service of all physicians, dispensaries, institutions, social workers,
and laymen, ready to respond to all calls without hesitation or
discrimination. Her unattachment to any claims but those of the
community as a whole gives her this broad field.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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