The Tuberculosis Nurse: Her Function and Her Qualifications: A Handbook for Practical Workers in the Tuberculosis CampaignLa Motte, Ellen N. (Ellen Newbold)
History
The Tuberculosis Nurse: Her Function and Her Qualifications: A Handbook for Practical Workers in the Tuberculosis Campaign
La Motte, Ellen N. (Ellen Newbold)
Tuberculosis -- Nursing; Tuberculosis -- Nursing -- United States -- History
It is deeply regrettable that exposure to infection by tuberculosis is
still an optional matter, and that the necessary curtailment of
individual liberty has not yet been made in regard to all opportunities
for it. In the case of impure milk, for instance, the law at least makes
an effort to curb the preference which any individual may entertain for
it.
=Boarding and Lodging Houses.= There are other home occupations in which
the menace is of a personal nature, and does not come through
contaminated articles. Many patients take in boarders—an occupation
which frequently entails considerable overcrowding of the home. This
brings healthy individuals directly within the danger zone, and subjects
them to the same risks incurred by the family itself. Other patients
take in lodgers; here the risk is less, because meals are not included.
In either case, there is great personal exposure, with equally great
opportunities of infection.
=Summary.= To sum up: Among 3107 patients under supervision, we find
608, or 19 per cent., carrying on some sort of gainful industry within
the confines of their own homes. The resultant danger is of two kinds:
from personal contact with the patient, and the remoter possibility of
infection through articles which he makes or handles. The most serious
risk is that incurred in boarding- and lodging-houses, where the inmates
are subjected to a high degree of personal exposure. In other
occupations there may be some personal risk, but it is slight and
transitory, and therefore insignificant. In considering contaminated
articles, we find there also two classes: those dangerous to a high
degree, and those but slightly so, if indeed they may be called
dangerous at all. Among the former, the most harmful are the
contaminated foodstuffs, in which the risk is almost as great as through
personal contact. Next comes laundry work, where the risk is in the
repetition of infection, as in the use of household linen. Then comes
the output of clothing, cotton and woollen, where also the risk is
slight. In the case of other articles handled by the consumptive the
risk involved is so insignificant as not to be worth mentioning.
The following table shows the nature of these various Home Occupations,
ranged in order of their risk to the community:
Personal: Boarders 104
Lodgers 18 122
———
Food: Bakeries 4
Confectioneries 4
Cook shops 6
Groceries 73
Oyster-parlours 1
Saloons 13 101
———
Clothing: Laundry work 222
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account