The Twin Hells: A Thrilling Narrative of Life in the Kansas and Missouri PenitentiariesReynolds, John N. (John Newton)
History
The Twin Hells: A Thrilling Narrative of Life in the Kansas and Missouri Penitentiaries
Reynolds, John N. (John Newton)
Prisons -- Kansas; Prisons -- Missouri
Crump, who has been connected with this prison for thirty-six years, but
who was discharged during the last administration because of his making
statements to the effect that the prison was run by a "political ring."
He is now deputy marshal of Jefferson City, and is a faithful officer.
He incurred the displeasure of the contractors because of the grave
charges he made against them, because of their inhuman demands upon the
prisoners, requiring of them more work than they were able to perform.
Because of his humaneness, and because he wanted to see the helpless
prisoner treated as he should be, after thirty-six years of faithful
service was discharged from the institution. In 1883 there was an
investigation made of many serious charges preferred against the
contractors and some of the leading officials. The committee made their
report to the governor, and some five hundred pamphlets containing this
report were printed for distribution. When the Legislature met none
of these books could be found, and the whole matter was a specimen of
whitewash. The report contained some very damaging charges, but nothing
was ever done with the matter. I visited the office of the secretary of
state and asked to see one of these books, but even his office did not
contain a copy of this State document. The Legislature should keep a
watchful eye over this penal institution, and, while there should be
good discipline maintained, the prisoners should not be treated in a
barbarous manner.
A PARDONING BOARD
The governor has the pardoning power. He extends executive clemency to a
number annually. He has not time to attend to the duties connected with
this prerogative. There are 2,000 prisoners. No doubt many of them have
excessive sentences. If a thorough investigation was made, many would
be found innocent. The governor has not the time to attend to these
matters. There should be a pardoning board appointed to investigate
these cases and advise with the governor. To show the necessity of such
a board, I have only to state that during the past year the Pardoning
Board of Kansas has advised executive clemency to fifteen criminals who
received their pardons on the grounds of innocency. One of the number
being a Mrs. Henrietta Cook, who was sentenced for life, and who had
served fifteen years of imprisonment, when, upon an investigation of her
case by the Pardoning Board, she was discharged, there being no doubt
as to her innocence. The great majority of these prisoners are poor
and friendless. They have no one on the outside to aid them in securing
their rights, and unless a pardoning board is appointed to investigate
these cases, many a man and woman entirely innocent, will have to serve
out a sentence in this prison.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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