The Two First Centuries of Florentine History: The Republic and Parties at the Time of Dante. Fourth Impression.Villari, Pasquale
Philosophy
The Two First Centuries of Florentine History: The Republic and Parties at the Time of Dante. Fourth Impression.
Villari, Pasquale
Florence (Italy) -- History -- To 1421
After this squabble Cece Gherardini rose up and
openly inveighed against the war proposed by the elders. The latter
then insisted on his silence, in the name of the law, threatening to
make him pay the fine of one hundred _lire_ imposed by the statutes on
all venturing to speak without the permission of the magistrates; but
Gherardini replied that he would pay it and speak. Accordingly they
increased the fine to two hundred, then to three hundred _lire_, but
only succeeded in silencing him by threats of capital punishment.[272]
So the motion for war was finally carried, although even without the
secret intrigues retailed and exaggerated by the chroniclers, the
heated state of public feeling made hostilities unavoidable.
The Florentine army was still commanded in 1260 by the same Podestà who
had led it to battle the previous May. But it was now reinforced by all
the Guelphs of Tuscany, from Perugia, Orvieto, Bölogna, and many other
cities, so that its total strength amounted to thirty thousand foot and
three thousand horse. This large force marched forth in the month of
August, with all its chiefs, with the _Carroccio_, and a well-furnished
baggage train, crossed the Siennese border, and reaching Pieve Asciata
on September 2nd, halted there to rest. The intrigues carried on by
the exiles had produced two results; for on the one hand they had
inspired Florence with the vain hope that Sienna could be gained
without bloodshed, merely by spending money and making a great show of
strength; on the other hand there were traitors in the army itself,
actually pledged to secret agreements with the enemy. The first measure
adopted was to send messengers to the city haughtily demanding its
surrender. But when these envoys entered Sienna they found the whole
population burning for war and revenge. They were solemnly received
by the Council of Twenty-four, the heads of the State; and these, on
hearing their demands, made reply: "_That they should have an answer,
by word of mouth, in the field_." Hence the only thing to do was to
prepare for a decisive engagement.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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