The uncivilized races of men in all countries of the world; vol. 2 of 2: Being a comprehensive account of their manners and customs, and of their physical, social, mental, moral and religious characteristicsWood, J. G. (John George)
History
The uncivilized races of men in all countries of the world; vol. 2 of 2: Being a comprehensive account of their manners and customs, and of their physical, social, mental, moral and religious characteristics
Wood, J. G. (John George)
Anthropology; Ethnology; Manners and customs
This strange little race is mostly known by a name which is given in
different forms. By some writers it is spelt Ajitas, by some Ahitas,
and by others Itas. Of these different forms I select the first, which,
by the way, is pronounced as if it were spelled Aheetas.
The Ajitas are quite as small as the Bosjesmans of Southern Africa,
their average height being four feet six inches. They are well shaped,
and their skins, though of a very dark hue, are not so black as those
of the negro tribes. The features are tolerably good, except that the
nose is broad and rather flat, and that there is a marked deficiency of
chin. The hair is woolly, like that of other Papuans, and, as they do
not know how to dress it, they wear it in a sort of mop round the head.
The eyes are remarkable for a decided yellow tinge.
In common with other savages who lead an uncertain kind of life,
fasting sometimes for two days together, and then gorging themselves
like wolves, they are apt to have their limbs and projecting stomachs
with a recurved back such as is the case with the Bosjesman, the back
being bent like the letter S. Their shape is in no way concealed by
their dress, which is nothing more than a wide belt of plaited bark
fastened round the waist.
In many respects there is a great similarity between the Bosjesman
and the Ajita. The latter live by the chase and by plunder, having no
idea of agriculture. They always go armed, their weapons being bamboo
lances and bows and arrows, the latter being poisoned. The effect of
the poison with which they are tipped is to produce an unextinguishable
thirst in the animal, which seeks the nearest water, drinks, and dies.
As soon as it is dead, the hunter cuts away the flesh from around the
wound, as the poison would otherwise communicate so bitter a taste to
the whole carcass that the flesh could not be eaten.
Their bows are but slight, as are their arrows, the poison doing the
work of death, and the depth of the wound being of no consequence.
They are skilful archers, having the bow and arrow in their hands from
infancy, and practising at any object that may take their attention.
Both sexes use the bow, and the little boys and girls are fond of
wading along the banks of streams and shooting the fish.
Like the Bosjesman, the Ajita is always at feud with the other races
that inhabit the same country, and, small as he is, makes himself
dreaded by reason of his poisoned weapons. Sometimes Ajitas are taken
prisoners, and are generally enslaved. As they are light, active, and
not bad-looking, they are often employed as servants by the dignitaries
of Manilla.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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