The uncivilized races of men in all countries of the world; vol. 2 of 2: Being a comprehensive account of their manners and customs, and of their physical, social, mental, moral and religious characteristicsWood, J. G. (John George)
History
The uncivilized races of men in all countries of the world; vol. 2 of 2: Being a comprehensive account of their manners and customs, and of their physical, social, mental, moral and religious characteristics
Wood, J. G. (John George)
Anthropology; Ethnology; Manners and customs
In one point they are superior to many savage people. A man has but
one wife, and both are faithful in the married state. When a young man
wishes to marry, he asks the consent of her parents, who, on a fixed
day, send her into the woods alone before sunrise, and after an hour
the young man goes after her. If he can find her, and bring her back
before sunset, the marriage is acknowledged; but if he cannot succeed
in his search, he must yield all claims to her. It will be seen that
the real choice lies with the girl, who can always conceal herself if
she dislikes the intended bridegroom, or, even if he did find her,
could refuse to come back with him until the stipulated time has passed.
The religion of the Ajitas seems to be, as far as can be ascertained
on a subject from which a savage always shrinks, a mere fetishism; any
object, such as an oddly-shaped tree trunk or stone, being worshipped
for a day, and then forsaken in favor of some other idol.
Any real reverence in the nature of the Ajitas seems to be given to the
dead, whom they hold in veneration. Year after year they will resort to
the burial-places of their friends for the purpose of laying betel-nut
and tobacco upon the grave. Over each spot where a warrior is buried
his bow and arrows are hung, the Ajitas having an idea that at night
the man leaves his grave, and hunts until the morning. Owing to this
reverence for the dead, M. de la Gironière’s expedition nearly came to
a fatal termination. They had succeeded in procuring a skeleton from
the burial-place, when the theft was discovered by the Ajitas, who at
once set upon them, and fairly chased them out of their country, the
poisoned arrows proving to be weapons too formidable to be resisted,
especially when used by foes as active as monkeys, who could pour their
arrows on their foes, while they scarcely exposed an inch of their
little dark bodies to the enemy.
It is owing to another form of this veneration for the dead that
travellers have so often come in collision with the Ajitas. When a
warrior dies, his companions are bound to take their weapons and roam
through the country, for the purpose of killing the first living
thing that they meet, whether man or beast. As they pass along, they
break the boughs in a peculiar manner as warnings to others, for even
one of their own tribe would be sacrificed if he fell in their way.
Travellers from other countries would either fail to see, or, if they
saw, to understand, the meaning of these little broken twigs, and in
consequence have been attacked by the Ajitas, not from any unfriendly
feelings, but in fulfilment of a national custom.
CHAPTER XCIII.
FIJI.
APPEARANCE AND DRESS OF THE FIJIANS.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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