The unconscious : $b The fundamentals of human personality, normal and abnormalPrince, Morton
Science
The unconscious : $b The fundamentals of human personality, normal and abnormal
Prince, Morton
Psychology, Pathological; Subconsciousness
It must be borne in mind, further, that the method of analysis (employed
with C. D.), meaning thereby the bringing to light associated memories
of past experiences, cannot positively demonstrate that those
experiences take part as the causal factor in a present process. It can
demonstrate the sequence of mental events, and, therefore, each
successive link in a chain of evidence leading to the final act; or it
can demonstrate the material out of which we can select with a greater
or less degree of probability the factor which, in accordance with a
theory—in this case that of subconscious processes—seems most likely to
be the causal factor. Thus in the analysis of a bacterial culture we can
select the one which seems on various considerations to be the most
likely cause of an etiologically undetermined disease, but for actual
demonstration we must employ synthetic methods; that is, actually
reproduce the disease by inoculation with a bacterium. So with
psychological processes synthetic methods are required for positive
demonstration.
We have _available synthetic methods in hypnotic procedures_. These
give, it seems to me, positive results of value. If a subject is
hypnotized and in this state a complex is formed, it will be found that
this complex will determine, after the subject is awakened, the point of
view and therefore the meaning of the central idea when it comes into
consciousness, and this though the subject has complete amnesia for the
hypnotic experience. In this manner, if the idea is one which previously
had a very definite and undesirable meaning which we wish to eradicate,
we can organize a complex which shall include that idea and yet give it
a very different meaning, provided it is one acceptable to the subject.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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