The unconscious : $b The fundamentals of human personality, normal and abnormalPrince, Morton
Science
The unconscious : $b The fundamentals of human personality, normal and abnormal
Prince, Morton
Psychology, Pathological; Subconsciousness
The subject dreamed that she was standing where two roads separated.
One was broad and bright and beautiful, and many people she knew were
going that way. The other road was the rocky path, quite dark, and no
one was going that way, but she had to go. And she said, “Oh, why must
I go this way? Will no one go with me?” And a voice replied, “I will
go with you.” She looked around, and there were some tall black
figures; they all had names across their foreheads in bright letters,
and the one who spoke was Disappointment; and all the others said, “We
will go with you,” and they were Sorrow, Loss, Pain, Fear, and
Loneliness, and she fell down on her face in anguish.
Now an analysis of the antecedent thought of this subject and a
knowledge of her circumstances and mental life, though we cannot go into
them here, make it perfectly clear that as a fact, whether there was any
causal connection or not, this dream _was_ a symbolic expression of
those thoughts. The rocky path has been shown to be symbolic of her
conception of her own life entertained through years—the other road
symbolic of the life longed for and imagined as granted to others.
Likewise the rest of the dream symbolized, in a way which any one can
easily recognize, the lot which she had in her disappointment actually
fancied was hers. The thoughts thus symbolized had been constantly
recurring thoughts and therefore had been conserved. They were
reproduced in the dream, not in their original form, but translated into
symbols and an allegory. Something must, therefore, have effected the
translation. In other words, the dream is not a recurrent phase of
consciousness but _an allegorical fabrication_ which expresses these
thoughts, not literally as they originally occurred, but in the form of
an imaginative story. Now the similarity of the allegorical dream
thoughts to the original thoughts can be explained only in two ways:
either as pure chance coincidence, or through a relation of cause and
effect. In the latter case the dream might have been determined either
by the specific antecedent thoughts in question—those revealed as
memories in the analysis, or both series might have been determined by a
third, as yet unrevealed, series. For the purposes of the present
problem it is immaterial which so long as the dream was determined by
some antecedent thought. The very great frequency, not to say
universality, with which this same similarity or a logical relation with
antecedent thoughts is found in dreams after analysis renders chance
coincidence very improbable. We must believe, therefore, that the dream
was determined by antecedent experiences. It is beyond my purpose to
enter here into an exposition of the theory of the mechanism of dreams,
although I shall touch upon it later in some detail in connection with
subconscious processes. We need here only concern ourselves with this
mechanism so far as it bears upon the principle of conservation. Suffice
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account