The Underground Railroad from Slavery to Freedom: A comprehensive historySiebert, Wilbur Henry
History
The Underground Railroad from Slavery to Freedom: A comprehensive history
Siebert, Wilbur Henry
Fugitive slaves -- United States; Underground Railroad
The dismissal without proper authority of seven fugitives from the
custody of their captors at Sandusky, Ohio, by Mr. Rush R. Sloane,
a lawyer of that city, led to the institution of two suits against
him by Mr. L. F. Weimer, the claimant of three of the slaves. The
suits were tried before the District Court of the United States
at Columbus, Ohio, in 1854, and a verdict for $3,000 and costs was
returned in favor of the slaveholder. The costs amounted to $330.30,
and the defendant had also to pay $1,000 in attorneys' fees. Some
friends of Mr. Sloane in Sandusky formed a committee and collected
$393, an amount sufficient to pay the court and marshal's costs,
but the judgment and the other expenses were borne by the defendant
individually.[812]
[812] 6 _McLean's Reports_, 259-273. Mr. Sloane's account of the
case will be found in _The Firelands Pioneer_ for July, 1888,
pp. 46-49. A copy of the certificate of the clerk of court there
given is here reproduced:--
"Louis F. Weimer _vs._ Rush R. Sloane. United States District of
Ohio, in debt.
OCTOBER TERM, 1854.
Judgment for Plaintiff for $3000 and costs.
Received July 8th, 1856, of Rush R. Sloane, the above Defendant,
a receipt of Louis F. Weimer, the above Plaintiff, bearing date
Dec. 14th, 1854, for $3000, acknowledging full satisfaction of
the above judgment, except the costs; also a receipt of L. F.
Weimer, Sr., per Joseph Doniphan, attorney, for $85, the amount
of Plaintiff's witness fees in said case; also certificates of
Defendant's witnesses in above case for $162; also $20 in money,
the attorney's docket fees attached, which, with the clerk and
marshal's fees heretofore paid, is in full of the costs in said
case.
(Signed) WILLIAM MINER, _Clerk_."
The burden of the penalty, of which, as we have just seen, a small
fraction was assumed by sympathizers with the offender in the case
of Mr. Sloane, was altogether removed by friendly contributors in
the case of another citizen of Sandusky. Two negroes from Kentucky,
who were being cared for at the house of Mr. F. D. Parish, were
protected from arrest by their benefactor in February, 1845. As
Parish was a fearless agent of the Underground Road, the fugitives
were not seen afterwards in northern Ohio. The result was that
Parish was required to undergo three trials, and in the last, in
1849, the Circuit Court of the United States for the District of
Ohio fined him $500, the estimated value of the slaves at the time.
This sum, together with the costs and expenses, amounting to as much
more, was paid by friends of Mr. Parish, who made up the necessary
amount by subscriptions of one dollar each.[813]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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