The Unexploited West: A Compilation of all of the authentic information available at the present time as to the Natural Resources of the Unexploited Regions of Northern CanadaChambers, Ernest J.
History
The Unexploited West: A Compilation of all of the authentic information available at the present time as to the Natural Resources of the Unexploited Regions of Northern Canada
Chambers, Ernest J.
Canada -- Economic conditions; Northwest, Canadian -- Economic conditions
at that late season. That was of course on account of the large body of
water that equalized the temperature. On the mainland that would
probably not be the case, but two years ago he was at Lac la Ronge when
Mr. Chisholm, the Indian Inspector, came out to make treaty payments
towards the end of August, probably August 20, and the potato vines were
not touched at all either on the mainland or on the islands. The
snowfall is not very heavy. It is generally a little heavier than in
Prince Albert section of the country, but not always so. Three feet on
the level would be considered deep snow. As a rule the first frosts come
some time in September. In 1906 the potatoes were touched with frost
about September 15, but not seriously. In the spring one can put in
grain from May 5 as a rule. He used to sow wheat May 5 generally, and
plant potatoes from May 20 on. The lowest temperature in winter, judging
from his own sensations, was about the same as Prince Albert. In the
summer time it is quite as hot at Lac la Ronge as at Prince Albert. It
is farther north and the days are longer.
The weather at Lac la Ronge is moderately dry. Generally there is
sufficient rainfall for the crops. In the summer of 1906 there was quite
a long spell of dry weather, which affected the wild fruits. It was an
exceptional spell of dry weather, but generally there is a good
rainfall. The rainy season would be quite equal to Manitoba.
Richard S. Cook, Esq., Mayor of the city of Prince Albert, Saskatchewan,
was examined before the Senate committee of 1907. He stated that he had
at the date of his examination by the committee been engaged in farming
at Prince Albert for fifteen years. He had a large stock and dairy farm,
operated it successfully, and had made it pay every year. Mr. Cook
stated that he had travelled considerably over the country about Prince
Albert, particularly to the north and northwest of that city. He had
gone north from Battleford and down Beaver river. Little is known of
that country. It has always been travelled by canoe. Stanley Mission was
the farthest north he had been, two hundred and fifty miles north of
Prince Albert, and about the same distance north of Battleford. The
country in that northern district is fit to be an empire in itself, and
a wealthy one. People knew little of it yet, but it was going to prove
an excellent country for agriculture. It was such an immense country it
was hard to grasp the possibilities of it. One might travel over it for
years and know very little about it. There is very little open country
there, except where the fire has gone, but about seventy-five per cent.
of the soil in that country is good, capable of being cleared up and
becoming good agricultural land. The area must be at the least about two
hundred and fifty miles by two hundred and fifty miles. In travelling
about the country, he had examined the region about Fort Pitt, Beaver
lake, Moose lake and Cold lake. For a considerable distance immediately
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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