The Unexploited West: A Compilation of all of the authentic information available at the present time as to the Natural Resources of the Unexploited Regions of Northern CanadaChambers, Ernest J.
History
The Unexploited West: A Compilation of all of the authentic information available at the present time as to the Natural Resources of the Unexploited Regions of Northern Canada
Chambers, Ernest J.
Canada -- Economic conditions; Northwest, Canadian -- Economic conditions
to endeavor to raise wheat in this section. It has already been done.
Stanley, or as it is sometimes called Stanley Mission, is worthy of
special description. It appears that Stanley is one of the best known
spots in the north. The village or settlement is situated on a most
picturesque point jutting into Churchill river. The country surrounding
it is rolling, and this adds considerably to the beauty of the locality.
From an agricultural standpoint the land is good. The soil is a rich
loam and the subsoil is sandy clay. The loam, however, attains a great
depth. I put one hole down almost four feet and had not then struck a
subsoil. This, however, was exceptional. Stanley’s fame rests altogether
on the energy and initiative of Reverend Mr. Hunt, a Church of England
clergyman, and the founder of a Church of England Mission there about
1851. Mr. Hunt, as far as I could ascertain, not only built the
celebrated and beautiful church, but also planted some wheat and barley.
This he found would grow successfully, and he established a small mill
to grind the wheat. At first he used a hand mill, which is still
standing at the Mission House. Later on, however, he built a small water
power mill and for a number of years this was in operation, used not
only by the Mission but also by the Hudson’s Bay Company.”
WHAT A MISSIONARY IS DOING.
On the north shore of the bay at the southwest end of the lake, the
Church of England Mission have a large school not yet completed, and
also an open air saw mill. The Reverend Mr. Brown is in charge of the
Mission and is endeavouring to establish a farm in order to teach the
natives to work. He has some cattle, pigs, and poultry. Reverend Mr.
Brown has a good garden, nothing in it suffering from frost. At Little
Hills, just at the mouth of Montreal river, wheat has been grown
successfully and Mr. Brown intends putting in a crop this year. I might
here be permitted to say that the Reverend Mr. Brown, who is materially
assisted by his wife in his Mission work, is deserving of the most
unstinted praise for his zeal and industry in the building up of the
Mission. Under somewhat disadvantageous circumstances he fills the
several positions of minister of the gospel, farm instructor and
mechanic to his flock, cheerfully and with good effect. The Hudson’s Bay
Company had a good garden last year, but most of the ground here is
stony. Revillon Frères have a post here and they, too, raise all the
vegetables they require.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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