The Unexploited West: A Compilation of all of the authentic information available at the present time as to the Natural Resources of the Unexploited Regions of Northern CanadaChambers, Ernest J.
History
The Unexploited West: A Compilation of all of the authentic information available at the present time as to the Natural Resources of the Unexploited Regions of Northern Canada
Chambers, Ernest J.
Canada -- Economic conditions; Northwest, Canadian -- Economic conditions
In a communication to the press in 1910, Mr. Ogilvie wrote:—“From Fort
Vermilion to Fort Liard on Liard river, where wheat has been
successfully grown for more years than many people would credit, is
three hundred and ten miles; by trail, say three hundred and fifty. On
this stretch just across Peace river Hay river prairies are highly
spoken of, and certainly look well from the river. A railway line would
probably follow down Black river valley to Liard, and extensive meadows
in this valley were reported by natives when I was there in 1891.”
EVIDENCE BEFORE THE LATE SENATE COMMITTEE.
The select committee of the Senate of Canada which sat in 1907 devoted
considerable attention to the agricultural possibilities of Mackenzie
valley. Mr. R. G. McConnell of the Geological Survey was examined before
the committee and said he did not happen to be in places where there was
any farming going on, but was at Fort Providence in the autumn and
wintered there one winter, and ate potatoes, turnips and other
vegetables like that all winter that had been grown there. That is north
of Great Slave lake. Going down the Mackenzie, Mr. McConnell explained,
once you get away from the river flat you get into a rolling country
partly with muskeg, with hard ridges between. The only possible part of
that country suitable for agriculture, he thought, would be the large
flats down Mackenzie river. It is a wide valley, but there is the same
thing there: you never know exactly beforehand what is going to happen.
Certainly it does not look like a favourable country for agriculture
once you get away from the river.
The prairie on Liard river is a little north of the 60th degree of
latitude. There is a lot of marsh hay growing around Great Slave lake.
It would be good for feeding stock. Along Great Slave lake itself there
is a large tract of flat country which may come in some time. Most of
the grass Mr. McConnell saw there was a heavy marsh grass. It is not
jointed, though there is some of that kind. He remembered seeing patches
of it on Hay river.
Asked as to the extent of good agricultural land in the country, Mr.
McConnell said it depended on what was called good agricultural country.
He knew that at Fort Good Hope, right down on the circle, they can raise
good potatoes, because he saw them, and there is no reason why they
cannot raise vegetables all the way down the Mackenzie as far north as
that. The land on both sides of the river suitable for agriculture does
not extend far. There are flats two or three miles wide—bottom flats of
the Mackenzie a mile to a mile and a half wide. Once you get up out of
the valley the country is rolling and partly muskeg. There is a large
tract of that sort of country extending as far north as Fort Good Hope.
It is about a thousand miles altogether from Great Slave lake to the
sea, and that flat would be six or eight hundred miles in length.
INTENSE SUMMER HEAT.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account