The Unfinished Programme of DemocracyRoberts, Richard
Philosophy
The Unfinished Programme of Democracy
Roberts, Richard
Democracy; Social history
The final reason for this mating is not merely to make room for dissent
in the community. That, indeed, is only an incidental thing which serves
to test the quality and extent of the community’s freedom. Freedom is
necessary because it is the only condition under which creative
self-expression becomes really possible. The human spirit must have
independence and initiative if it is to be its whole self. It was not
made for regimentation; it was made for a distinctive life of its own.
But its very constitution tells us that if it is to attain to a fruitful
freedom, it must achieve something besides freedom. The motto of a
democracy resolute to live out the full implicates of its first
principles must not be freedom alone, but _freedom and fellowship_.
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Chapter VI.
THE PRACTICE OF FELLOWSHIP.
“We are members one of another.”—ST. PAUL.
“Forsooth, brothers, fellowship is heaven, and lack of fellowship is
hell; fellowship is life and lack of fellowship is death; and the
deeds that ye do on earth, it is for fellowship’s sake that ye do
them; and the life that is in it, that shall live on and on for
ever, and each one of you part of it, while many a man’s life upon
the earth from the earth shall wane.
“Therefore I bid you not to dwell in hell but in heaven; or while ye
must, upon earth, which is part of heaven, and forsooth no foul
part.”—WILLIAM MORRIS, _The Dream of John Ball_.”
“Sans d’égalité donc, point d’unité; sans liberté point d’égalité;
mais point de liberté non plus sans des devoirs mutuels
volontairement accomplis, c’est-a-dire accomplis par la volonté se
portant d’elle-même et sans contrainte a tout ce qui produit l’union
entre les êtres égaux; autrement chacun n’aurait d’autre règle que
son intérêt, sa passion. Et du conflit de tant de passions, de tant
d’intérêts opposés naîtraient aussitôt, avec la guerre, la servitude
et la tyrannie. Or, l’obéissance libre au devoir est une obéissance
d’amour; liberté lorsque l’amour s’affaiblit, la liberté décline
même proportion. A la place de l’union volontaire et morale, dont il
est le principle, la force, loi des brutes, opére une union purement
matérielle.”—LAMENNAIS, _Affaires de Rome_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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