For the settlements in Upper and Lower Canada, the most important source is the Haldimand Papers, which are fully calendared in the Reports of the Canadian Archives from 1884 to 1889. J. McIlwraith, _Sir Frederick Haldimand_ (1904), contains a chapter on ‘The Loyalists’ which is based upon these papers. The most important secondary source is William Canniff, _History of the Settlement of Upper Canada_ (1869), a book the value of which is seriously diminished by lack of reference to authorities, and by a slipshod style, but which contains a vast amount of material preserved nowhere else. Among local histories reference may be made to C. M. Day, _Pioneers of the Eastern Townships_ (1863), James Croil, _Dundas_ (1861), and J. F. Pringle, _Lunenburgh or the Old Eastern District_ (1891). An interesting essay in local history is L. H. Tasker, _The United Empire Loyalist Settlement at Long Point, Lake Erie_ (Ontario Historical Society, Papers and Records, II). For the later immigration reference should be made to D. C. Scott, _John Graves Simcoe_ (1905), and Ernest Cruikshank, _Immigration from the United States Into Upper Canada, 1784-1812_ (Proceedings of the Thirty-ninth Convention of the Ontario Educational Association, 263). An authoritative account of the proceedings of the commissioners appointed to inquire into the losses of the Loyalists is to be found in J. E. Wilmot, _Historical View of the Commission for Inquiry Into the Losses, Services, and Claims of the American Loyalists_ (1815). For the social history of the Loyalist settlements a useful book is A ‘Canuck’ (M. G. Scherk), _Pen Pictures of Early Pioneer Life in Upper Canada_ (1905). Many interesting notes on social history will be found also in accounts of travels such as the Duc de la Rochefoucauld-Liancourt, _Travels through the United States of North America, the Country of the Iroquois, and Upper Canada_ (1799), _The Diary of Mrs John Graves Simcoe_ (edited by J. Ross Robertson, 1911), and _Canadian Letters: Description of a Tour thro’ the Provinces of Lower and Upper Canada in the Course of the Years 1792 and ’93_ (The Canadian Antiquarian and Numismatic Journal, IX, 3 and 4). An excellent index to unprinted materials relating to the Loyalists is Wilfred Campbell, _Report on Manuscript Lists Relating to the United Empire Loyalists, with Reference to Other Sources_ (1909). See also in this Series: _The Father of British Canada; The War Chief of the Six Nations_. INDEX Adams, John, a social comparison, 16; on strength of Loyalists, 17-18; favours compensating the Loyalists, 46. Allen, Lieut.-Col. Isaac, on New Brunswick, 72. American Revolution, Lecky on, 2; merely a phase of English party politics, 7; not a war of social classes, 16; one-third of the people opposed to measures of, 18; ‘fratricidal butchery’ in, 38; end of, 45.