[148] Mr. Scruggs to Mr. Bayard, April 16, 1885, For. Rel., also "Messages and Papers of the Presidents," Vol. VIII, p. 326. [149] "Collected Correspondence," p. 94. [150] _Ibid._, p. 14. [151] "Collected Correspondence," pp. 11 and 12. [152] "Collected Correspondence," p. 99. [153] Mr. Buchanan to Hon. John A. McClernand, April 2, 1850, "American Hist. Rev.," Oct., 1899. [154] "Wharton's Digest," Sec. 295. [155] "Collected Correspondence," p. 102. [156] _Ibid._, p. 234, also Wharton's Digest, Vol. II, p. 190. [157] "Collected Correspondence," p. 248. [158] "Collected Correspondence," p. 286. [159] _Ibid._, p. 262-263. [160] _Ibid._, p. 276. [161] "Collected Correspondence," p. 280. [162] _Ibid._, pp. 294-302. [163] "Messages and Papers of the Presidents," Vol. V, p. 639. [164] "Collected Correspondence," p. 303. [165] "Collected Correspondence," p. 132. [166] _Ibid._, pp. 310-12. [167] "Messages and Papers of the Presidents," Vol. VII, p. 585. [168] "Collected Correspondence," p. 313. [169] "Messages and Papers of the Presidents," Vol. VIII, p. 11. [170] "Collected Correspondence," pp. 322-326. [171] _Ibid._, p. 326. [172] "Collected Correspondence," pp. 327-332. [173] "Collected Correspondence," pp. 340-352. [174] "Collected Correspondence," pp. 160-161. [175] "Collected Correspondence," pp. 353-359. [176] _Ibid._, p. 364. [177] "Messages and Papers of the Presidents," Vol. VIII, p. 327. [178] See Mr. Bayard to Mr. Phelps, Nov. 23, 1888. For. Rel., 1888, Pt. I, pp. 759-768. [179] For. Rel., 1889, p. 468. [180] See Foreign Relations, 1894, App. 1. "Affairs at Bluefields," pp. 234-363. [181] Senate Doc. No. 160, Fifty-sixth Cong., First Sess. [182] Moore, "Digest of Int. Law," Vol. III, p. 211. [183] Foreign Relations, 1901, p. 245. [184] Johnson, "Four Centuries of the Panama Canal," Chap. VIII. [185] Report of the Isthmian Canal Commission (Sen. Doc. No. 54, Fifty-seventh Cong., First Sess.). [186] U. S. Statutes at Large, Vol. XXXII, Pt. I, p. 481. [187] Senate Doc. No. 51, Fifty-eighth Cong., Second Sess., p. 56. [188] Johnson, "Four Centuries of the Panama Canal," pp. 162-171. [189] Senate Doc. No. 53, Fifty-eighth Cong., Second Sess. [190] House Doc. No. 8, Fifty-eighth Cong., First Sess. [191] _Literary Digest_, October 29, 1904. [192] Foreign Relations, 1904, p. 543. CHAPTER V FRENCH INTERVENTION IN MEXICO