Though the incorporation of a Dental College in the University was
suggested as far back as 1865, the first steps were not taken until 1873
when the Michigan State Dental Association requested the establishment
of a dental course as soon as possible. This was supplemented two years
later by a similar petition to the Legislature on the part of a large
number of citizens of the State, which led to the appropriation of the
sum of $3,000 for each of the next two years for the establishment of a
Department of Dentistry in the University. The Regents thereupon took
action in 1875, establishing the College, and in addition to the
facilities offered by the Medical Department and Chemical Laboratory,
created two Professorships in Dentistry. A little later Dr. Jonathan
Taft, Ohio College of Dental Surgery, '50, of Cincinnati, was appointed
Professor of Principles and Practice of Operative Dentistry and Dr. John
A. Watling, Ohio College of Dental Surgery, '60, Professor of Clinical
and Mechanical Dentistry. The precedent of long standing in the other
professional departments was followed, both in the matter of entrance
requirements and the course, which consisted for many years of two terms
of six months. This was lengthened, however, in 1884 to nine months and
in 1899 a third year was added.
The Dental College first occupied a portion of the Homeopathic Building
on the north side of the Campus; later it was removed to one of the old
professors' houses on the south side which had been enlarged and fitted
up for its reception. Upon the removal of the University Hospital from
the Campus in 1891, the building it had occupied, which it may be
remembered was an adaptation and extension of one of the residences on
the north, became the home of the school. Never well adapted for this
purpose and becoming entirely too small with the rapid growth of the
College, a new building eventually became necessary. This led to the
construction of the present Dental Building, one of the most completely
equipped structures for the purpose in the United States. It was
dedicated in May, 1909, and cost, with equipment, over $150,000. The
department has grown consistently from the first year, when the
attendance was twenty students, the lowest in its history, to 353 in
1915-16. Dr. Taft was Dean of the College from 1875 to the time of his
death in 1903. Dr. Cyrenus Darling, '81_m_, of the Medical School then
became Acting Dean, resigning active work four years later to be
succeeded by Dr. Nelville S. Hoff, Ohio College of Dental Surgery, '76,
Professor of Prosthetic Dentistry since 1903, who received the full
title in 1911. Upon his resignation in 1918, Dr. Marcus L. Ward, '02_d_,
succeeded to the position.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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