The Useful Arts Employed in the Construction of Dwelling Houses. Second EditionAnonymous
History
The Useful Arts Employed in the Construction of Dwelling Houses. Second Edition
Anonymous
Architecture, Domestic; Building materials; Dwellings -- Design and construction
be of the most durable description. I may here mention, that during
the last two or three years, I have painted a very great number of
drawing-rooms in various styles, some with rich borders, others in
my patent imitation of damask, and a few in styles similar to that
employed upon Sir J. Robison’s; and have papered very few. I feel very
sure, that as the advantages of painting over papering, especially
in the public rooms of a mansion, become generally known, the latter
style of decoration will be entirely given up. As to the colouring
of ceilings, that must be left in a great measure to the taste of
the proprietor; as some like pure white, others delicate tints, and
a few go the length of the most intense colours, or polychrome. With
this last class I myself agree; but I am at the same time aware, that
if this be not done with the most strict attention to the laws of
harmonious colouring, the effect must be bad; it would be like a person
unacquainted with the science of music, running his fingers at random
over the keys of a powerful organ. In the one case, white, or a light
tint, is better than colours; and in the other, silence better than
such an attempt at music.”
A Beau-ideal English Villa.
The work from which the above has been derived, viz., LOUDON’S
_Encyclopædia of Cottage, Farm, and Villa Architecture_, contains
a chapter contributed by an anonymous writer, but devoted to a
singular and interesting subject. The object is to lay down rules
for the construction and furnishing of a villa which should be
the _beau-ideal_--the standard of excellence--of this class of
dwelling-house. He describes the characteristics of the old English
country-house; and, taking that as his model, shows how modern
improvements may be brought to bear on the general arrangements of the
building. The description is too long to be given here in full, even
if it were right so to do; but we will condense into a few paragraphs
those details which relate to the construction and fittings of the
house, omitting all those matters which relate only to furniture.
The residence here described, or rather imagined, is the country house
of an English gentleman of ample means, but partaking much more of the
_manorial_ than of the palatial character. The term _villa_ is not
perhaps so fixed in meaning as to convey to every one the same idea
of the kind of building alluded to. The word was originally used by
the Romans to denote a farm-house, with the offices requisite for the
accommodation of a husbandman. Afterwards, when luxury increased, the
term _villa_ was applied to the country residence of an opulent Roman
citizen. It is in a somewhat similar style that the word is here to be
used.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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