Bohemianism; English literature -- 19th century -- History and criticism
“The whole and the worst the pessimist can say is far beneath the
least particle of the truth, so immense is the misery of man.” He
will also declare, “There lives on in me an impenetrable belief,
thought burning like the sun, that there is yet something to be
found, something real, something to give each separate personality
sunshine and flowers in its own existence now.”
It is a mistake to attach much importance to Jefferies’ attempts to
systematize his views on life. He lacked the power of co-ordinating his
impressions, and is at his best when giving free play to the instinctive
life within him. No Vagabond writer can excel him in the expression of
feeling; and yet perhaps no writer is less able than he to account for,
to give a rational explanation of his feelings. He is rarely
satisfactory when he begins to explain. Thoreau’s lines about himself
seem to me peculiarly applicable to Jefferies:—
“I am a parcel of vain strivings tied
By a chance bond together,
Dangling this way and that, their links
Were made so loose and wide
Methinks
For milder weather.
“A bunch of violets without their roots
And sorrel intermixed,
Encircled by a wisp of straw
Once coiled about their shoots,
The law
By which I’m fixed.
“Some tender buds were left upon my stem
In mimicry of life,
But ah, the children will not know
Till Time has withered them,
The woe
With which they’re rife.”
Jefferies was a brave man, with a rare supply of resolution and patience.
His life was one long struggle against overwhelming odds. “Three great
giants,” as he puts it—“disease, despair, and poverty.” Not only was his
physical health against him, but his very idiosyncrasies all conspired to
hinder his success. His pride and reserve would not permit him to take
help from his friends. He even shrank from their sympathy. His years of
isolation, voluntary isolation, put him out of touch with human society.
His socialistic tendencies never made him social. His was a kind of
abstract humanitarianism. A man may feel tenderly, sympathize towards
humanity, yet shrink from human beings. Misanthropy did not inspire him;
he did not dislike his fellow-men; it was simply that they bewildered and
puzzled him; he could not get on with them. So it will be seen that he
had not the consolation some men take in the sympathy and co-operation of
their fellows. After all, this is more a defect of temperament than a
fault of character, and he had to pay the penalty. Realizing this, it is
impossible to withhold admiration for the pluck and courage of the man.
As a lover of Nature, and an artist in prose, he needs no encomium
to-day. In his eloquent “Eulogy” Sir Walter Besant gave fitting
expression to the debt of gratitude we owe this poet-naturalist—this
passionate interpreter of English country life.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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