The Valet's Tragedy, and Other StudiesLang, Andrew
History
The Valet's Tragedy, and Other Studies
Lang, Andrew
History; World history
The new confessor approved of the wedding which was certainly celebrated
on February 19, 1669. Old Corona now began to show his money: his new
son-in-law was suspected of being a false coiner, and was arrested by
the Viceroy. ‘The certificates and papers attesting the parentage of
James Stuart were then produced....’ How could this be--they were in the
hands of the Jesuits at Rome. Had de la Cloche brought them to Naples,
the Corona family would have clung to them, but they are in the Gesu
at Rome to this day. The rest is much as we know it, save, what is
important, that the Prince, from prison, ‘wrote to the General of the
Jesuits, beseeching him to interpose his good offices with the Viceroy,
and to obtain permission for him to go to England via Leghorn’ (as in
1688) ‘and Marseilles.’
Armanni knew nothing, or says nothing, of de la Cloche’s having been in
the Jesuit novitiate. His informant, the priest, must have known that,
but under seal of confession, so he would not tell Armanni. He did tell
him that James Stuart wrote to the Jesuit general, asking his help in
procuring leave to go to England. The General knew de la Cloche’s hand,
and would not be taken in by the impostor’s. This point is in favour
of the identity of James Stuart with de la Cloche. The Viceroy had,
however, already written to London, and waited for a reply. ‘Immediately
on arrival of the answer from London, the Prince was set at liberty and
left Naples. It may be supposed he went to England. After a few months
he returned to Naples with an assignment of 50,000 scudi,’ and died of
fever.
Nothing is said by Armanni of the imprisonment among the low scum of the
Vicaria: nothing of the intended whipping, nothing of the visit by James
Stuart to France. The 50,000 scudi have a mythical ring. Why should
James, if he had 50,000 scudi, be buried at the expense of his
father-in-law, who also has to pay 50 ducats to the notary for drawing
the will of this ‘prince or cheate’? Probably the parish priest and
ex-confessor of the prince was misinformed on some points. The Corona
family would make out the best case they could for their royal kinsman.
Was the man of Naples ‘prince or cheate’? Was he de la Cloche, or, as
Lord Acton suggests, a servant who had robbed de la Cloche of money and
papers?
Every hypothesis (we shall recapitulate them) which we can try as a key
fails to fit the lock. Say that de la Cloche had confided his secret to
a friend among the Jesuit novices; say that this young man either robbed
de la Cloche, or, having money and jewels of his own, fled from the
S. Andrea training college, and, when arrested, assumed the name and
pretended to the rank of de la Cloche. This is not inconceivable, but it
is odd that he had no language but French, and that, possessing secrets
of capital importance, he was released from prison, and allowed to
depart where he would, and return to Naples when he chose.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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