Mississippi River Valley -- Social life and customs
In the campaign of 1916 the Democrats made strenuous efforts to
win the Progressive vote. Energetic county chairmen would lure as
many Progressives as possible to the front seats at all meetings
that they might learn of the admiration in which they were held by
forward-looking Democrats--the bond of sympathy, the common ideals,
that animated honest Democrats and their brothers, those patriotic
citizens who, long weary of Republican indifference to the rights
of freemen, had broken the ties of a lifetime to assert their
independence. Democratic orators, with the Progressives in mind,
frequently apostrophized Lincoln, that they might the better contrast
the vigorous, healthy Republicanism of the ’60’s with the corrupt,
odious thing the Republican party had become. This, of course, had to
be done carefully, so that the Progressive would not experience twinges
of homesickness for his old stamping-ground.
There is agreement among political managers as to the doubtful value
of the “monster meetings” that are held in large centres. With plenty
of money to spend and a thorough organization, it is always possible
to “pull off” a big demonstration. Word passed to ward and precinct
committeemen will collect a vast crowd for a parade adorned with
fireworks. The size and enthusiasm of these crowds is never truly
significant of party strength. One such crowd looks very much like
another, and I am betraying no confidence in saying that its units are
often drawn from the same sources. The participants in a procession
rarely hear the speeches at the meeting of which they are the
advertisement. When they reach the hall it is usually filled and their
further function is to march down the aisles with bands and drum-corps
to put the crowd in humor for the speeches. Frequently some belated
phalanx will noisily intrude after the orator has been introduced, and
he must smile and let it be seen that he understands perfectly that the
interruption is due to the irrepressible enthusiasm of the intelligent
voters of the grand old blank district that has never failed to support
the principles of the grand old blank party.
The most satisfactory meetings are small ones, in country districts,
where one or two hundred people of all parties gather, drawn by an
honest curiosity as to the issues. Such meetings impose embarrassments
upon the speaker, who must accommodate manner and matter to auditors
disconcertingly close at hand, of whose reaction to his talk he is
perfectly conscious. In an “all-day” meeting, held usually in groves
that serve as rural social centres, the farmers remain in their
automobiles drawn into line before the speakers’ stand, and listen
quietly to the programme arranged by the county chairman. Sometimes
several orators are provided for the day; Republicans may take the
morning, the Democrats the afternoon. Here, with the audience sitting
as a jury, we have one of the processes of democracy reduced to its
simplest terms.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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